1、I would gladly lend you the money, but I really ________
A.couldn’t have it
B.didn’t have it
C.shouldn’t have it
D.don’t have it
2、I am afraid I can’t ________ you _________; you will have to go to a hotel
A.put; up
B.put; down
C.put; off
D.put; out
3、When Edison died, it was proposed that the Americans _______ all power in their homes, streets andfactories for several minutes in honor of this great man
A.turn off
B.turned off
C.must turn off
D.must have turned off
4、They ________ in spite of the extremely difficult condition
A.carried forward
B.carried out
C.carried on
D.carried off
参考答案:
1.【答案】D。解析:考查情态动词用法。句意:我乐意借钱给你,但我确实没有。此题的前半句是虚拟语气,而后半句是描述客观事实情况,因此不应用虚拟语气,故此处阐述客观事实,应用一般现在时且此处的have是实义动词。故选D。
2.【答案】A。解析:考查词语搭配。句意:恐怕我不能为你们提供食宿,你们得去宾馆了。put up提供食宿,接待;put down放下,记下来;put off推迟,延期;put out熄灭,扑灭(火、光等)。结合句意,故选A。
3.【答案】A。解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:爱迪生去世时,有人建议美国人关掉家中、街道上和工厂里的电力供应来纪念这位伟人。It is/was proposed that其后的从句用虚拟语气,动词形式为“ should+动词原形”, should可省略。
4.【答案】C。解析:句意:尽管条件极其困难,他们仍然坚持下去。动词短语搭配题:carry forward推进,发扬;carry out开展,实现;carry off夺去……的生命;carry on坚持下去。根据句意,选C。
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