大学英语每日一练（5-25）

1.They got much ________ from those new books.

A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories

1.【答案】C。【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：他们从那些新书里得到了许多的……。much修饰不可数名词，选项A，B，D都是可数名词复数，只有C是不可数名词，故选C。

2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.

A.不填 B. a C. the D.one

2.【答案】C。【解析】考查冠词。句意：贝尔在1876年发明了电话。电话指的是一类事物，因此用定冠词the，故选C。

3. —What would you like, sir?

—________.

A. Two pop B. Two bottles pop

C. Two bottles of pop D. Two bottle of pop

3.【答案】C。【解析】考查不可数名词量化表达。句意：“先生，您想要点什么?”“两瓶汽水。”pop是不可数名词，当数词和不可数名词搭配时，应用“数词+量词+ of+不可数名词”的结构，A，B格式均不符，在这个结构中，如果这个数词大于一，后面的量词要用复数形式，排除D。故选C。

4. My seat is next to ________ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing.

A. that B. this C. it D. one

4.【答案】A。【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位，因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。that跟one替代上文同类异物，it替代上文同类同物，this没有这个用法。此处我的座位跟作家的座位不是同一个，排除B、C。又因题目中特指“那位名作家的座位”，that特指，one泛指，排除D，故选A。

5. —She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was ________ her own wishes.

—It’s so kind ________ her.

A. against; of B. above; of C. on; for D. for; for

5.【答案】A。【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：为了治愈她母亲的疾病，她卖掉自己的宝藏，虽然违背了自己的心愿。“against one’s wishes(违背了自己的心愿)”是固定搭配。“It’s so kind of sb.(某人真好)”是固定句型。排除B、C、D，故选A。

6.He has made ________ progress this term than before.

A. little B. less C. fewer D. much

6.【答案】B。【解析】考查比较级。句意：比起之前，他现在的进步更少。因为是现在和过去进行比较，所以要用比较级，排除A、D，又因为progress 是不可数名词，所以排除C，故选B。

7. —You were out when I dropped in at your house.

—Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport.

A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. has waited

7.【答案】A。【解析】考查时态。句意：—当我去拜访你的时候，你外出了。—(你来我家时)我正在机场等候一位从英国来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事，用过去进行时，故选A。

8.________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her.

A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following

C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed

8.【答案】C。【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在被警告在这条街上晚上有危险后，她不得不让一个朋友陪伴她回家。整句话已有谓语动词had to go，因此两个空要用非谓语形式。warn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用完成形式，排除A，又因为她与警告之间是被警告，排除B。且a friend与follow之间是主动关系，排除D。故选C。

9.You ________ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.

A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don’t have to

9.【答案】D。【解析】考查情态动词。句意：你没有必要买礼物，但如果你想买的话，你也可以买。must必须，mustn’t千万不要，have to不得不，don’t have to 没有必要，符合语境，排除A、B、C。故选D。

10. —I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.

—Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.

A. and B. or C. so D. but

10.【答案】B。【解析】考查并列连词。句意：你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思，故选B。