1. Julie spent one month ________ her term paper on Chinese poems.
A. to write B. and wrote C. written D. writing
2. I was so________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.
A. worrying B. tired C. happy D. nervous
3. Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you.
A. up to B. as to C. about to D. due to
4. I finally ________ to study much harder in the future.
A. prepared B. made up my mind C. worked out D. made out
5. The teacher insisted that we ________ our homework before 9 o’clock.
A. finished B. had finished C. finish D. was finishing
6. The little girl showed the policeman the corner ________ she was knocked off her bike.
A. and B. which C. that D. where
7. The garden requires ________.
A. watering B. being watered C. to water D. having watered
8. Is this the house ________ Shakespeare was born?
A. which B. in that C. in which D. at which
9. ________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who
10. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________.
A. pace B. measure C. progress D. rate
1.【答案】D
【解析】spend ...on ...(在……方面花费时间或精力)和 spend...(in) doing...(花费时间或精力做……)为固定搭配,此处省略了介词in。
2.【答案】D
【解析】worrying: 令人担心的;tired: 疲倦的、疲惫的;happy: 幸福的、高兴的;nervous: 紧张的、不安的,根据句意,此项符合题意。
3.【答案】A
【解析】up to:达到,取决于……(与be 连用,be up to sb.); as to:至于,就……而言;about只有后边接动词不定式时才和to连用,构成“be about to do sth.”结构,意为“正要干……的时候”;due to: 由于,因为。
4.【答案】B
【解析】prepare: 准备;make up one’s mind: 下定决心,决定;work out: 计算出,得出;make out: 弄明白,看清楚;根据句意应选B项。
5.【答案】C
【解析】在insist后边由that引导的宾语从句中谓语应使用动词原形或者should + 动词原形的虚拟语气形式。具有类似用法的动词还有:suggest, propose, order, command, demand, require, request等。
6.【答案】D
【解析】本句中定语从句所修饰的先行词the corner表示地点,且在从句中做状语,因此,应选关系副词where。
7.【答案】A
【解析】require, need等动词后应接动名词的一般式做宾语,表示被动关系。
8.【答案】C
【解析】本句中定语从句所修饰的先行词the house表示地点,且在从句中做状语,因此,应用关系副词where或带前置介词in的关系代词which。因此,只有C项正确。
9.【答案】C
【解析】whoever 意为“无论谁(regardless of who)”,“……的那个人(the person who)”。本题中whoever引导的从句做主语。
10.【答案】D
【解析】介词at可与speed, rate, pace等连用,表示“以……速度、速率”。pace多指走路或跑步的速度,也可指活动、进步、发展等的步调、节奏;rate 主要指事物运动、变化的速度。其他两项:measure (量度;措施),progress(进步)均不能与at 搭配。
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