1、—I believe that the world is ________ you think it is. —So smile at the world and it will smile back.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.which
2、It was not until 1920 ________ regular radio broadcasts began
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.since
3、Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands
A.who have
B.who has
C.which have
D.have
4、With your help, there is no doubt ________ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
A.what that
B.whether that
C.that what
D.that whether
参考答案:
1.【答案】A。解析:考查表语从句关系词。句意:—我相信世界是你所认为的那样。—所以微笑着面对世界,那么世界也会对你微笑。题干空格后面是be动词后面的表语从句,表语从句中插入了插入语you think,去掉you think发现从句中缺少表语。名词性从句中,what在从句中可以充当表语,故选A。
2.【答案】C。解析:考查强调句式。句意:直到1920年,定期的无线广播才开始。强调句式由“It is/was+...+that/who…”构成,当被强调部分指人时,用who/that,当被强调部分指物时,只能用that,故选C。
3.【答案】A。解析:考查定语从句关系词。句意:那些已经做完的人举起你的手。此句中,those为定语从句的先行词,相当于those students/clerks, finished dong it为定语从句成分,从句缺主语以及谓语动词的完成时态助动词。主语指人,一般用引导词who,引导词数量与先行词一致为复数,故选A。
4.【答案】C。解析:考查同位语从句。句意:在你的帮助下,毫无疑问,我们的计划将会成功。there is no doubt之后是一个同位语从句,doubt用在否定句中,从句用that引导;________ our plan is meant for是同位语从句中的主语从句,缺少for的宾语,用what引导,故选C。
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