天津专升本考试英语模拟试题【2023年9月1日】

1、汤姆非常喜欢读书，每周都去书店。 _________________________________________________________________________________

2、Tourists can get the latest information of our city ________ the help of our local tour guides.

A.on

B.with

C.under

D.for

3、Tom was caught _____ yesterday and he _____ not to drive that fast again.

A.speeding; was cautioned

B.to speed; was cautioned

C.speeding; warned

D.to speed; warned

4、The number of road accidents and the deaths _____ those accidents _____ over the past years.

A.resulting in; has increased

B.resulting in; have increased

C.resulting from; has increased

D.resulting from; have increased

答案解析：

1.【答案】译文:Tom loves reading so much that he goes to the bookstore every week。

2.【答案】B。解析：考查介词固定搭配。句意：游客可以在当地导游的帮助下获得我们城市的最新信息。with the help of在……的帮助下。故答案选B。

3.【答案】A。解析：考查非谓语动词和时态语态。句意：Tom昨天超速被抓了，他被警告不要再开那么快了。“抓住某人正在做某事”是catch sb. doing sth.，表示动作进行第一空用speeding；“告诫某人不要做某事”是caution/warn sb. not to do sth.根据yesterday可知用过去时，he和caution是被动关系，第二空用一般过去时的被动。故选A。

4.【答案】C。解析：考查短语辨析和主谓一致。句意：在过去几年里，道路交通事故的数量和因这些事故而死亡的人数有所增加。result in导致；result from起因于；由于。结合句意可知，第一空考查短语result from“起因于”，且此处用现在分词作为road accidents and the deaths的后置定语；第二空是句子谓语动词，由over the past years“在过去几年里”判断为现在完成时，the number of“……的数量”作主语时，谓语动词是单数形式，故选C。 【点睛】本题第二空考查现在完成时 现在完成时表过去的动作对现在造成的影响，或动作从过去持续到现在，其结构是have/has done，常见的时间标志词有：recently, yet, already, for+ 段时间, since + 点时间/句子，so far, up to/till now, in/ during/ over the past/ last + 段时间，it is the first time that sb. have/has done sth.，例如： 1. Great changes have taken place in China in the past three decades.过去三十年中国发生了巨大变化。 2. It is the first time that I have visited the Great Wall.这是我第一次参观长城。