61. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, ______, of course, made the others jealous.
A. whom
B. that
C. what
D. which
【答案】D。解析:考查非限定性定语从句。句意:海伦对最小的孩子比对其他的孩子好得多,这当然使其他的孩子吃醋了。逗号后用which作关系代词,指代前面一整句话。故选D。
62. Give me your telephone number, ______ I need your help.
A. whether
B. unless
C. or else
D. in case
【答案】D。解析:考查状语从句。句意:给我你的电话号码,以防我需要你的帮助。in case以免,以防,此句中引导目的状从。故选D。
63. ______ born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York City.
A. Although
B. Since
C. As
D. When
【答案】A。解析:考查状语从句。句意:虽然作者出生在芝加哥,但他最出名的还是关于纽约的故事。主从句之间存在转折关系,需要填入引导让步状从的连接词,故选A。
64. Hardly ______ how I passed the interview.
A. I can understand
B. understand I can
C. can understand
D. can I understand
【答案】D。解析:考查倒装句。句意:我简直不明白我是怎样通过面试的。hardly等表达否定意思的词放在句首,句子需要部分倒装。将助动词/情态动词提到主语之前,主要动词保留在主语后。故选D。
65. ______ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year.
A. That
B. As
C. What
D. It
【答案】B。解析:考查非限定性定语从句。句意:众所周知,地球每年绕太阳转一圈。as引导的定语从句,as is know to all, as we all know可放在句首,指代整个主句的内容。故选B。
66. ______ he came to have such a valuable painting is a mystery.
A. How
B. That
C. What
D. Which
【答案】A。解析:考查名词性从句。句意:他怎么会有这么珍贵的一幅画,还是个迷。主语从句基本成分完整但意思缺失,需要用how引导方式状语,故选A。
67. To meet the challenges, companies need to be ________ than before about how they recruit and retain workers.
A. as creative
B. most creative
C. creative
D. more creative
【答案】D。解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:为了迎接挑战,企业在招聘和留存员工方面需要比以往更具创造性。空白处后面为than,根据句意,“更具创造性”使用more creative,故选D。
68. Studies have shown that humans working with machines are ________ than a human or a machine working alone.
A. more effective
B. most effective
C. effective
D. least effective
【答案】A。解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:研究表明,机器与人的合作比单独工作的人或机器更有效率。根据句意,存在比较级标志词than,故应用形容词effective比较级形式。B为最高级,表示“最有效率”;C为形容词原形,表示“有效的”;D为最高级,表示“效率最低的”。故选A。
69. The doctor suggested that this kind of medicine ______ four times per day.
A. should take
B. should have taken
C. should be taken
D. should been have taking
【答案】C。解析:考查虚拟语气和被动语态。句意:医生建议这种药一天吃四次。suggest后面的宾语从句需使用虚拟语气,should +动词原形,medicine和take是被动关系,故选C。
70. The large trucks have made the traffic problems at the harbor ______.
A. serious than before
B. more serious than ever before
C. more serious as before
D. more seriously than it was
【答案】B。解析:考查比较级。句意:大型卡车使港口的交通问题比以往任何时候都严重。比较级需有than,serious的比较级需加more,故选B。
免责声明:本站所提供试题均来源于网友提供或网络搜集,由本站编辑整理,仅供个人研究、交流学习使用,不涉及商业盈利目的。如涉及版权问题,请联系本站管理员予以更改或删除。