2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（6-3）

31. ______ right now, she would get there on Sunday.

A. Would she leave

B. If she leaves

C. Were she to leave

D. If she had left

【答案】C。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果她马上出发的话，星期天就会到达那儿。A、C项是省略了if的虚拟条件句，从句要用倒装语序，即把助动词或系动词提前，由于本句是对将来事实的假设，故选C。B、D项时态不对，应改为If she left。

32. They climbed to the top of the hill ______ they could get a bird’s eye of the city.

A. in case

B. for fear that

C. in order that

D. as a result

2.【答案】C。解析：考查状语从句。句意：他们爬到山顶，以便可以鸟瞰这座城市。in case万一、以防，引导条件和目的状语从句;for fear that唯恐、以免，引导目的状语从句;in order that为了，以便，引导目的状语从句;as a result结果，是介词短语，不能引导从句。故选C。

33. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. whether

【答案】C。解析：考查同位语从句。句意：一些研究人员相信，毫无疑问，艾滋病的治疗方法将会被找到。本题考查同位语从句，doubt后的同位语从句句子成分完整，故选择that引导，不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。故选C。

34. You can only fly to London this evening ______ you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.

A. except

B. provided

C. although

D. where

【答案】B。解析：考查状语从句。句意：只有你不介意在巴黎转机，你才可以今晚飞往伦敦。根据句意和句子结构可知，本句应是provided引导的一个条件状语从句，意为“假如，只要”。

35. His mother often says to him, “It’s high time that you ________.”

A. got married and settle down

B. getting married and settle down

C. would get married and settle down

D. got married and settled down

【答案】D。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：他的妈妈经常对他说：“该是你结婚并安定下来的时候了。”在It is (high/about) time (that)...句型中，后面的从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词多用过去式，有时也用“should +动词原形”的形式，should不可省略，意为“是……的时候了”。结合选项可知，and连接并列成分，前后结构应保持一致，所以空处应用got married and settled down。故选D。

36. If I ______ better at science, I’d be a doctor.

A. were

B. am

C. have

D. are

【答案】A。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我更擅长科学，我将会成为一名医生。考查if引导的非真实条件句，要使用虚拟语气，根据后面一句I’d be和句意，可知这是对于现在情况的虚拟，故if从句动词需要采用did/were，be动词一律用were。综上，故答案选A。

37. Why ______ me to do it ______ you can do it yourself?

A. asking; though

B. ask; when

C. to ask; since

D. asked; while

【答案】B。解析：考查状语从句和句式。句意：既然你自己能做，为什么要我做?疑问句里的动词一般主动式为动词原形，第一空填动词原形，排除A、C、D;根据句意：当你自己能完成一件事情的时候，为什么还要叫我来做呢?第二空选择“在……时候”，为when。故答案选B。

38. ______ Charles starts a job, he will do it ______ it is finished.

A. Since; where

B. Each time; once

C. Once; till

D. The moment; as

【答案】C。解析：考查状语从句。句意：一旦查尔斯开始一项工作，他会把它一直做完。since自从、既然，引导时间和原因状语从句;where在……的地方，引导地点状语从句;each time每次，可以引导时间状语从句，相当于连词;once一旦，引导时间状语从句;until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句;the moment一……就……，可以引导时间状语从句，相当于连词。as当……时，由于，按照，虽然，引导时间、原因、方式和让步状语从句。故选C。

39. All ______ is a continuous supply of fuel.

A. what is needed

B. the thing needed

C. that is needed

D. for their needs

【答案】C。解析：考查定语从句。句意：保持燃料的持续供应是唯一需要做的事情。先行词为不定代词，只能用that引导。故选C。

40. He is determined to get a seat for the concert ______ it means standing in a queue all night.

A. as if

B. even if

C. provided

D. whatever

【答案】B。解析：考查状语从句。句意：他下定决心要得到演唱会的票，即使那意味着他需要排一整晚的队。as if好像，仿佛;even if即使，尽管;provided如果;whatever无论什么。根据句意，空格前后构成让步关系，故选B。