2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（5-13）

91. The reason why they changed their mind ______ to us yet.

A. has not explained

B. has not been explained

C. did not explain

D. was not explained

91.【答案】B。解析：考查时态语态。句意：他们改变主意的原因还没有向我们解释。首先reason和explain之间为被动关系，排除A、C;其次结合句意和yet可判断是“到现在还没有被解释”，应用现在完成时，故答案选B。

92. We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____.

A. are being made

B. will be made

C. have been made

D. had been made

92.【答案】C。解析：考查动词时态。句意：我们得等到所有的准备工作都做好了才能开始工作。are being是现在进行时的被动形式;will be made是一般将来时的被动形式;have been made是现在完成时的被动形式，用于强调动作产生的影响;had been made是过去完成时的被动形式。本题考查的是主将从现的用法。主句是将来时时，从句用现在时或相当于现在的时态;现在完成时强调过去对现在的影响或动作从过去一直持续到现在。故选C。

93. — When will you come to see me, Mom?

— I will go to see you when you ________ the English lesson.

A. will have finished

B. will finish

C. are finishing

D. finish

93.【答案】D。解析：考查主将从现。句意：——妈妈，你什么时候来看我?——你上完英语课我就去看你。When引导的时间状语从句中，主句用了一半将来时，从句要用一般现在时，故选D。

94. If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that _____ everyone.

A. suit

B. suited

C. suits

D. has suited

94.【答案】C。解析：考查动词时态。句意：如果你从各个方面看问题，你可能会找到一个适合每个人的解决方案。句子描述的客观事实，应使用一般现在时;此处是定语从句谓语动词，先行词是a solution，从句谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。

95. The little girl cried her heart out because she ________ her toy bear.

A. loses

B. lost

C. has lost

D. had lost

95.【答案】D。解析：考查过去完成时。句意：妈妈，小女孩哭的很伤心，因为她把玩具熊弄丢了。哭cried和丢之间存在时间先后顺序，先丢后哭，因此，丢的动作要用过去的过去，过去完成时，故选D。

96. The traditional view is ________ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.

A. when

B. why

C. whether

D. that

96.【答案】D。解析：考查同位语从句。句意：传统观点认为，我们睡觉是因为我们的大脑“设定好了”让我们这样做。先行词view引导同位语从句，从句部分结构完整，句意完整，用关系代词that，故选D。

97. Danny left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.

A. who

B. that

C. as

D. which

97.【答案】B。解析：考查同位语从句。句意：丹尼给我的秘书留了言，说他下午再来电话。先行词word引导同位语从句，从句部分结构完整，句意完整，用关系代词that，故选B。

98. From space, the earth looks blue. That is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

A. why

B. how

C. because

D. whether

98.【答案】C。解析：考查表语从句。句意：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它的表面被71%被水覆盖着。That is because...表示“……的原因是”，后面要接原因，故选C。

99. The place in ________ I was interested most was the amusement park.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. that

99.【答案】A。解析：考查定语从句。句意：我最感兴趣的地方是游乐园。定语从句中，介词后只能用which和whom，故选A。

100. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.

A. that

B. which

C. why

D. when

100.【答案】C。解析：考查定语从句。句意：没有人知道她为什么没来参加这次会议。横线后面的定语从句不缺主干成分，故排除关系代词A，B选项，先行词是the reason表原因，故选C。