61. — I don’t like chicken ______ fish.
— I don’t like chicken, ______ I like fish very much.
A. and; and
B. and; but
C. or; but
D. or; and
61.【答案】C。解析:考查并列连词。句意:——我既不喜欢吃鸡也不喜欢吃鱼。——我不喜欢吃鸡,但非常喜欢吃鱼。第一句表示并列否定用or;第二句根据后半句可知,该处连词表转折,故选C。
62. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear. Overcome it, ______ we will be able to achieve our goals.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. therefore
62.【答案】B。考查连词。句意:回顾过去,我知道我们成功路上最大的障碍就是恐惧。克服它,我们就能够达到我们的目标。“祈使句+and/ or+陈述句”,若前后句子为顺承关系,用and连接;若前后句子为转折关系,用or表示“否则”。故选B。
63. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______ rising steadily since 1990.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
63. 【答案】C。解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态。句意:自1990年以来,在中国大学就读的外国学生人数一直在稳步上升。首先,the number of做主语,谓语动词用单数,其次,根据时间状语since 1990可确定时态为现在完成时,故选C。
64. There ______ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
64. 【答案】C。解析:考查主谓一致。句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。我们现在没有必要去超市。表示某处有某物常用there be句型,根据就近原则,本句主语some apple juice属不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,结合时间状语now,时态为一般现在时,故选C。
65. ______ parents say and do in daily life could have a permanent influence on their children.
A. That
B. Which
C. What
D. Why
65.【答案】C。解析:考查主语从句。句意:父母日常的一言一行都有可能对他们的孩子产生终身影响。what在主语从句______ parents say and do in daily life中作say and do的宾语,故选C。
66. It is important ______ organizations understand ______ treating their staff well doesn’t just mean giving them lots and lots of money.
A. when; that
B. how; what
C. that; what
D. that; that
66.【答案】D。解析:考查名词性从句。句意:重要的是,组织要明白,善待员工不仅仅意味着给他们很多很多的钱。it是形式主语,真正的主语是由that引导的从句。第二个从句是连接词that引导宾语从句做understand的宾语,故选D。
67. The house ______ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.
A. in where
B. which
C. in that
D. in which
67.【答案】D。解析:考查定语从句。句意:我长大的那所房子已经被拆除,取而代之的是一座办公楼。本句中先行词为The house,从句中不缺主干成分,但是缺少地点状语,所以使用where或者介词+which充当地点状语并引导从句,故选D。
68. Please send us all the information ______ you have about the candidate for the position.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
68.【答案】A。解析:考查定语从句。句意:请将您所知道的有关该职位候选人的所有信息发送给我们。先行词是information,指物,关系词在从句中作及物动词have的宾语,且先行词用不定代词all修饰,关系词只能用that,故选A。
69. As is reported, it is 100 years ______ Qinghua University was founded.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. since
69.【答案】D。解析:考查状语从句。句意:据报道,清华大学建立已有百年历史了。when当……时候;before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从,既然。“It+is/was+时间段+since+从句”表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”。故选D。
70. Frank insisted that he was not asleep ______ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
A. whether
B. although
C. for
D. so
70.【答案】B。解析:考查状语从句。句意:尽管我很难叫醒他,但弗兰克却坚持认为自己没有睡着。although虽然,作为连词引导让步状语从句;whether是否;不管,无论,作为连词可接名词性从句,表示“是否”的意思,接让步状语从句表示“不管,无论”;for由于,因为,作为并列连词表示原因;so因此,所以,作为连词表结果,此外,so与that连用,可引导目的和结果状语从句。故选B。
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