2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（4-22）

31. If you ______ the above suggestions, you will look much better in no time at all.

A. follow

B. will follow

C. are following

D. have followed

31.【答案】A。解析：考查时态。句意：如果你遵循以上建议，你很快就会好起来。if引导的条件状语从句，表示将来的动作时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。

32. — Mary will not attend the party tonight.

— But she ______ she would!

A. has promised

B. promised

C. will promise

D. promises

32.【答案】B。解析：考查时态。——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。——但是她许诺她将会来。根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知，“promise”这一动作发生在过去，主语she与promise是主动关系，故选B。

33. The lady walked around the shops, ______ an eye out for bargains.

A. keep

B. kept

C. keeping

D. to keep

33.【答案】C。解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：那位女士在商店里走来走去，留意是否有便宜货。句子的谓语是walked，与空格处动词之间没有连接词，故可判断空格处填非谓语动词;句子主语lady和keep之间是主动关系，而且walk和keep同时发生，因此用keep的现在分词形式做伴随状语，故选C。

34. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.

A. offered

B. offering

C. to offer

D. to be offered

34.【答案】B。解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：John确实是得到那份工作了，因为他给我看了提供给他工作的那个官方信函。分析句子成分可知，从句中的谓语动词是showed，因此可以判断空格处应填入offer的非谓语形式。the official letter与offer之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词形式做后置定语修饰letter，相当于一个定语从句“which offered him it”。故选B。

35. Mr. Brown was reading newspapers ______ there came a great bang down the stairs.

A. until

B. once

C. when

D. before

35.【答案】C。解析：考查连词。句意：布朗先生正在看报纸，就在这时传来一声巨响。until直到;once一旦;when当……时候;before在……之前。be doing sth. when...是一个固定句型，表示“正在做某事，这时……”。故选C。

36. She doesn’t speak our language, ______ she seems to understand what we say.

A. yet

B. and

C. or

D. so

36.【答案】A。解析：考查并列连词。句意：她不会说我们的语言，但她似乎明白我们说的是什么。前后表示转折关系，yet是转折连词“然而，但是”;and表示并列和递进;or表示选择;so表示因果。根据句意，故选A。

37. Look! Those sheep ______ eating green ______ under the tree.

A. is; leaves

B. are; leafs

C. are; leaves

D. is; leafs

37.【答案】C。解析：考查主谓一致。句意：看!那些羊正在树下吃绿叶。名词sheep属于单复数同形词，做主语时，谓语动词取决于它所表示的意义。根据句意可知，本句话中强调的是那些羊，谓语应该用复数形式;第二空名词leaf“树叶”，复数形式应为“leaves”，故选C。

38. The poor _____ down upon in the old days.

A. were looked

B. were used to look

C. was looked

D. was used to look

38.【答案】A。解析：考查主谓一致。句意：在过去，穷人被人看不起。the +形容词表示一类人或事物，做主语时谓语动词用复数，因此排除C、D;短语look down upon意为“看不起”，A选项为一般过去时被动形式，与句末时间状语in the old days相符，而B选项中used to“过去常常”，正确被动形式应为used to be looked upon，故选A。

39. ______ finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.

A. The person

B. Whoever

C. Anyone

D. Who

39.【答案】B。解析：考查主语从句。句意：最后吃完午饭的人要刷盘子。分析句子结构可知ought to前面的句子在句中作主语，划线处单词引导一个主语从句，并且在从句中作主语，排除A、C选项;再结合句意，空白处应填“任何人、无论是谁”，这里的whoever相当于anyone who。所以选B。

40. First-class players of football must have excellent ball control, but it is not just ______ they do with their feet ______ counts.

A. how; that

B. that; what

C. what; that

D. whether; what

40.【答案】C。解析：考查主语从句和强调句。句意：一流的足球运动员必须有出色的控球能力，但这不仅仅是他们的脚能做到的。what引导主语从句，同时又在从句中作do的宾语;第二个空是强调句中的that，故选C。