2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（4-8）

101. — It’s said that there were 239 people on board the Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370, including 154 ________.

— What a pity!

A. Chinese

B. Chineses

C. China’s people

D. China people

101.【答案】A

【解析】考查名词单复数。句意：——据说有239人登上马来西亚航空公司的航班MH370，包括154名中国人。——太遗憾了!China中国;Chinese汉语，中国人。当Chinese作“中国人”解释时，单复数形式相同。故选A。

102. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______ to his office.

A. 20 minutes walk

B. 20 minutes’ walk

C. 20 minute walks

D. 20 minute’s walk

102.【答案】B

【解析】考查名词所有格。句意：史密斯先生每天早上步行20分钟到办公室。20分钟，minute应用其复数形式minutes;20分钟的路程，可用名词所有格表示，即20 minutes’ walk。

103. — How was the weather yesterday?

— It rained _______. People ______ go out.

A. hardly; hard

B. hard; hard

C. hardly; hardly

D. hard; hardly

103.【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：——昨天天气怎么样?——雨下得很大。几乎没有人出去。此处rain为动词，应用副词hard修饰，表示“雨下得很大”;hardly几乎不;hard努力地，猛烈地。故选D。

104. Ten years ago the population of our village was _____ that of theirs.

A. as twice large as

B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as

D. as twice much as

104.【答案】B

【解析】考查倍数表达法。句意：十年前我们村的人口是他们村的两倍。其正确语序应为：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他。故选B。

105. Simon ________ to help in the local nursery every Saturday afternoon.

A. has gone

B. go

C. goes

D. had gone

105.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：西蒙每周六下午都去当地的托儿所帮忙。has gone为现在完成时;go和goes为一般现在时;had gone为过去完成时。从every Saturday afternoon可以看出这是一个经常性的动作，用一般现在时;又因主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语也应使用单数形式。故选C。

106. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I ________ it.

A. will finish

B. am going to finish

C. finished

D. finish

106.【答案】D。

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我一看完这本书就会把它还回图书馆。will finish为一般将来时;am going to finish为一般将来时;finished为一般过去时;finish为一般现在时。此句为as soon as引导的主将从现，设空处是从句，所以使用一般现在时。故选D。

107. John and I ________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.

A. are

B. were

C. have been

D. has been

107.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：我和John已经成为朋友八年了。我们第一次认识是在一个圣诞派对上。“for + 时间段”为完成时态的标志词，这里为现在完成时，结构为：have/ has done;又因为主语为“John and I”，谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。

108. This is the first time that these Europeans ______the Great Wall.

A. visited

B. had visited

C. shall visit

D. have visited

108.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：这是这些欧洲人第一次参观长城。This/It is+the+序数词+time+sb. + have/has done表示“这是第几次做某事”。故选D。

109. I can’t buy a new computer until next month, ______ I’ll have to use this old one now.

A. so

B. while

C. since

D. but

109.【答案】A

【解析】考查连词。句意：直到下个月我才会买新电脑，因此我现在只能用旧的。so所以;while当……时候，然而;since自从;but但是。根据语境，故选A。

110. Do you remember the name of the company ________?

A. where she works at

B. in which she works

C. for which she works in

D. in where she works

110.【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是the company，定语从句用in which引导，相当于where，句意是：你记得她工作的公司的名字吗?故选B。