2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（3-29）

101. Even though the top of the mountain is difficult _____, many people have managed to do it.

A. to be reached

B. to get to

C. to arrive

D. got

【答案】B。解析：考查be+形容词+ to do主动表被动。句意：尽管山顶很难到达，但许多人还是成功地到达了。形容词后用不定式，句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，应用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义，排除A、C、D项。故选B。

102. Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.

A. you will

B. you can

C. need you

D. can you

【答案】D。解析：考查部分倒装和情态动词。句意：只有获得足够的数据，你才能得出正确的结论。“only+状语”位于句首，用部分倒装，故排除A、B选项。结合句意，此处表示“能够”，故选D。

103. In that company only Chris Evans _____ raise objections in the meeting.

A. dare to

B. dares

C. dared

D. dare not to

【答案】C。解析：考查情态动词。句意：在那家公司，只有克里斯·埃文斯敢在会上提出反对意见。dare用作实意动词时意为“敢于”，有各种形式变化，多接带to的不定式;dare作情态动词时，意思是“敢”，其后接动词原形。这里dare是情态动词，过去式是dared/ dare，后跟动词原形。故选C。

104. It is in recent years ______ people have realized the importance of environmental protection.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. that

【答案】D。解析：考查强调句。句意：近年来，人们已经意识到环境保护的重要性。去掉it is和空格，题干完整，可判定考查强调句。被强调的部分为时间状语，只能用that。故选D。

105. As boys generally learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need _____ more “hands-on” lessons _____ they are allowed to walk around.

A. giving; where

B. to be given; where

C. being given; when

D. given; when

【答案】B。解析：考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：由于男孩通常通过触摸学习效果最好，而且他们的身体更活跃，所以他们需要更多允许他们四处走动的“实践”课程。give给予。在第一个空中，need作为实义动词，后常接to do形式;主语they与give之间是被动关系，要用动词不定式的被动式to be given;在第二个空中，此处是定语从句的关系词，先行词是抽象名词lessons，在定语从句they are allowed to walk around中做地点状语，用关系副词where。故选B。

106. It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned the new plan.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. why

【答案】A。解析：考查强调句。句意：直到信的结尾，她才提及了新的计划。此题是对not...until的部分进行强调，强调句的句型结构为：It is (was)+被强调的部分+that (who)+句子剩余部分。去掉It be动词和that，题干句意和成分依然完整，故为强调句，答案选A。

107. A high-tech camera will be attached to your head and record everything ______ you go through your trip.

A. to where

B. wherever

C. in which

D. since

【答案】B。解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你在哪里旅行，高科技相机都会依附于你的头脑，记录一切东西。根据句意可知，此处表示“无论走到哪里”(wherever)，故选B。

108. The very $19 billion _____ Facebook Inc. is paying for a smartphone application made jaws drop, even in Silicon Valley.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. whose

【答案】C。解析：考查定语从句。句意：脸书公司斥资190亿美元购买一款智能手机应用程序的消息，即使在硅谷也令人大跌眼镜。定语从句中缺少paying的宾语，且先行词$19 billion被the very修饰，所以只能用关系代词that。故选C。

109. He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.

A. tells

B. told

C. is telling

D. tell

【答案】B。解析：考查动词时态。句意：他告诉过我他的名字，但是我现在不记得了。根据后半句“我现在不记得了”可知以前他曾告诉过我他的名字，所以应用一般过去时。tells一般现在时;told一般过去时;is telling现在进行时;tell一般现在时。“告诉名字”发生在过去，故答案选B。

110. — Who would you rather _____ your graduation ceremony tomorrow, your parents or friends?

— All of them.

A. will have attended

B. have attended

C. attend

D. attended

【答案】D。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：——你宁愿谁明天来参加你的毕业典礼，父母还是朋友?——都来。attend表示出席。would rather后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，与现在和将来事实相反的情况用一般过去时，与过去事实相反的情况用过去完成时;根据tomorrow可知此处表与将来事实相反的情况，应用一般过去时attended。will have attend和attend分别为一般将来时和一般现在时，不表示虚拟，故排除AC;have attended现在完成时，同样也不表示虚拟，故选D。