2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（2-23）

91. Last night, there were millions of people ________ the opening ceremony live on TV.

A.watch

B.to watch

C.watched

D.watching

91.【答案】D.

【解析】考查现在分词。分析可知空处在空处作定语修饰people，且这里表示动作正在发生，因此应用现在分词作后置定语，故填watching。故选D。

92. In classes, you'd better understand as much as possible while ______ notes.

A.take

B.taken

C.taking

D.to take

92.【答案】C.

【解析】考查非谓语动词跟省略句。在课堂上，当你做笔记的时候，最好尽可能多地理解老师讲的内容。while引导的时间状语从句，当从句和主句的主语一致时，且从句含有be动词时，从句的主语和be动词可以省略，本句属于这种情况，while后省略了you are，因为take与you是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式，故选C。

93. ______ enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewellery.

A.Not to save

B.Not saving

C.Not having saved

D.Not saved

93.【答案】C.

【解析】考查现在分词和现在完成时。句意：没省下足够的钱，这个年轻人不能给他的女朋友买昂贵的珠宝。save enough money发生在句子谓语动词was unable to buy之前，应用现在分词的完成式，故选C。

94. ________ out of the theatre, the famous singer found himself ________ by his fans.

A.Walked; surrounding

B.Walking; surrounded

C.Walking; surrounding

D.Walked; surrounded

94.【答案】B.

【解析】考查非谓语动词。结合选项推知句意为：当著名歌手从影院走出来时，发现自己被粉丝包围了。两个句子中间用逗号隔开，且中间没用连接词，那么一个是主句，另一个是省略了引导词的状语从句。分析句子可知，the famous singer...是主句，设空处是用非谓语动词做状语。walk与逻辑主语the famous singer是主动的关系，用现在分词做状语。find something done发现……被做，用过去分词做宾语补足语。结合选项，故选B。

95. ______ out of work for a few months, Mum took up the job of waiting on patients in hospital.

A.Being

B.To be

C.Having been

D.Having

95.【答案】C.

【解析】考查现在分词。句意：失业几个月了，妈妈在医院找了一个照顾患者的工作。句子的主语是Mum，和短语out of work构成逻辑上的主谓关系，而out of work状态发生在Mum took up the job之前，故用having been out of work。故选C。

96. It has been reported that more than one kid ______ with the “Bird Flu”.

A.have been infected

B.has been infected

C.have infected

D.has been infecting

96.【答案】B.

【解析】考查现在完成时态的被动语态。句意：据报道，已经不止一名儿童受“禽流感”感染了。more than one +单数名词作主语时，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语动词用单数，排除A、C。孩子与感染之间应该是被动关系，故用现在完成时被动语态，have/has been done。故选B。

97. Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly ______ in class.

A.being understood

B.understood

C.listened to

D.being followed

97.【答案】B.

【解析】考查非谓语动词。我们的新老师经验不足，上课时不能把自己的话讲清楚。and连接两个并列句，and后面的句子已经出现了谓语动词，再出现动词要用非谓语的形式。由于老师和理解之间应该是被动关系，用make/have/let等使役动词+sb./sth.+done结构，故选B。

98. ______ you have finished your report, you can have it ______ as soon as possible.

A.For; printing

B.Now that; printed

C.Now that; been printed

D.Since; being printed

98.【答案】B.

【解析】考查连词和非谓语动词。句意：既然你已经完成了你的报告，你可以尽快把它打印出来。now that：既然。第二空前面已经有了谓语动词，再出现动词要用非谓语，由于it指代的前文出现的report报道，可知报道和打印之间是被动关系，故用动词的过去分词形式，排除A、C、D。故选B。

99. —Why does the lake smell terrible?

—Because large quantities of water ______.

A.have polluted

B.is being polluted

C.has been polluted

D.have been polluted

99.【答案】D.

【解析】考查现在完成时态的被动语态。句意：---为什么这湖闻起来这么难闻?---因为大量的水被污染了。根据句意可知，水闻起来很难闻的原因是因为大量的水被污染了，可知这一动作发生于过去，并且对现在造成了影响—难闻，故应用现在完成时;因为水与污染之间是被动关系，故选D。

100. _______ the garden, the old man went to have a rest.

A.Having been watered

B.Watering

C.Having watered

D.Being watered

100.【答案】C.

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个老人给花园浇了水之后，想在椅子上休息一下。根据went，浇水发生在过去的过去，故排除B、D，分句的逻辑主语为the old man, 与water之间是主动关系，故排除A，另外，现在分词表示伴随，故选C。