2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（2-18）

51. — Is Li Mei a teacher?

— Yes, she is. She _____ at a village school.

A. teaches

B. is teaching

C. taught

D. will teach

51.【答案】A。解析：考查动词时态。句意：—李梅是一位老师吗?—是的，她是。她在一所乡村学校教书。A. teaches一般现在时;B. is teaching现在进行时;C. taught一般过去时;D. will teach一般将来时。根据句中Yes, she is可知，“李梅在乡村学校教书”这件事是她目前经常性、习惯性的状态，应为一般现在时。故选A。

52. — I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t pick up.

— Sorry. I _____ an online class at that time.

A. take

B. took

C. is taking

D. was taking

52.【答案】D。解析：考查动词时态。句意：——我昨天下午给你打电话，但你没接。——对不起，那时我正在上网课。A. take一般现在时;B. took一般过去时;C. is taking现在进行时;D. was taking过去进行时。根据语境可知，我昨天正在做某事，所以你给我打电话没有接到，应用进行时态，再根据yesterday afternoon可知，“上网课没接到电话”这件事发生在过去，故应为过去进行时。故选D。

53. — The last Beidou GEO-3 _____ into space successfully on June 23, 2020.

— As Chinese, we feel proud of it.

A. sends

B. sent

C. is sent

D. was sent

53.【答案】D。解析：考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：——最后一次北斗GEO-3于2020年6月23日成功发射升空。——作为中国人，我们感到自豪。A. sends动词的第三人称单数;B. sent一般过去时;C. is sent一般现在时的被动语态;D. was sent一般过去时的被动语态。根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态be+过去分词;再由on June 23, 2020.可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语The last Beidou GEO-3是单数，be动词用was，send的过去分词是sent。故答案选D。

54. — I can’t hear clearly. Please _____ the radio a little.

— Just one minute. I’ll do it right away.

A. turn on

B. turn off

C. turn up

D. turn down

54.【答案】C。解析：考查动词短语。句意：——我不能清晰地听到，请把收音机声音调高一点。——等一下，我马上就会做。A. turn on打开;B. turn off关上;C. turn up调高;D. turn down调低。根据“I can’t hear clearly”可知此处表示“把声音调高”，用动词短语turn up。故选C。

55. — Can you tell me _____?

— Sure. He lives on ….

A. what his job is

B. what does he do

C. where he lives

D. where does he live

55.【答案】C。解析：考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我他住在哪里么?——当然可以，他住在……。tell me后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序，即主语+谓语动词，B和D选项的语序错误，排除B和D。根据回答“he lives on”可知询问的是住在什么地方，宾语从句用where来引导，故选C。

56. — We teenagers should look up to the people _____ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.

— I think so.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. whose

56.【答案】A。解析：考查定语从句。句意：——我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样为国家做出巨大成就的人。——我也这样认为。A. who在定语从句中指人，在句中作主语或宾语;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. which在定语从句中指物，在句中作主语或宾语;D. whose在定语从句中指人或物，在句中作定语。根据语境可知，我们应该尊重像袁隆平这样的人，先行词people指人，且从句缺少主语，故应用who来引导定语从句。故选A。

57. — Hi, Wu Lei. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.

— _____.

A. Good luck

B. That’s great

C. Best wishes

D. Nice to see you again

57.【答案】D。解析：考查情景交际。句意：——嗨，吴磊。我们很久没见面了。——很高兴再见到你。A. Good luck祝你好运;B. That’s great那太棒了;C. Best wishes给你最美好的祝福;D. Nice to see you again很高兴再见到你。根据上文We haven’t seen each other for a long time可知，此处是两人久别重逢，D选项符合语境，故选D。

58. — I wish you can get good grades this time!

— _____.

A. Thank you.

B. Don’t say so.

C. I’m afraid not.

D. Yes, you are right.

58.【答案】A。解析：考查情景交际。句意：—我希望你这次能取得好成绩!—谢谢你。A. Thank you.谢谢你;B. Don’t say so.别这样说;C. I’m afraid not.我恐怕不;D. Yes, you are right.是的，你是对的。根据上文I wish you can get good grades this time! 我希望你这次能取得好成绩!可知，要回答“谢谢你”，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯。故答案选A。

59. — Excuse me, is this Alice’s pencil box?

— Yes, it is. It’s _____.

A. mine

B. ours

C. hers

D. theirs

59.【答案】C。解析：考查代词。句意：—打扰一下，这是爱丽丝的铅笔盒吗?—是的，那是她的。mine我的;ours我们的;hers她的;theirs他(她、它)们的。根据“Yes, it is.”可知文具盒是Alice的。Alice女子名，用hers。故选C。

60. You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It _____ kill plants, animals and even people.

A. might

B. might not

C. should

D. should not

60.【答案】A。解析：考查情态动词。句意：你不被允许在森林里玩火。玩火可能杀死植物、动物甚至人。might可能;might not可能不;should应该;should not不应该。根据句意，只有A选项语义通顺。故选A。