2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（1-18）

1.If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.

A. isn’t rain

B. won’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. doesn’t fine

1.【答案】C。解析：考查时间状语从句中主将从现的用法。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去滑旱冰。主句用一般将来时，从句往往用一般现在时。又因为实义动词的否定在前面加 doesn’t，don’t，或didn’t, it是第三人称单数，否定用doesn’t，故选C。

2.______ not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.

A.It were

B.Were it

C. It was

D.Was it

2.【答案】B。解析：考查虚拟语气省略if的倒装形式。句意：如果不是老师们的支持，这个学生不可能克服困难。 含有were…; should…; had…的虚拟条件句，如果省略了if，从句中的“were, should, had”需要提前在主语之前。故选B。

3.他把儿子锁在屋里，以免他再次逃学。

A. He locked his son in, in case he play truant again.

B. He locked his son in, in case he played truant again.

C. He locked his son in, in case he might play truant again.

D. He locked his son in, in case he would play truant again.

3.【答案】A。解析：考查in case引导的虚拟语气。in case表示以免，用作虚拟语气，防止他儿子逃学，是对将来的虚拟，后面用主语+ should 动词原形，其中should 可以省略，故选A。

4.________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai.

A. Mary and Peter’s

B. Mary and Peter

C. Mary’s and Peter

D. Mary’s and Peter’s

4.【答案】D。解析：考查名词所有格。句意：玛丽和皮特的妈妈不可能去了这个会议，因为他们已经去了上海。由句中的mothers推断出是两个人各自的妈妈，而选项A指的是俩人共同的妈妈。故选D。

5.Paper money was in ______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______ thirteenth century.

A. the,不填

B. the, the

C.不填,the

D.不填,不填

5.【答案】C。解析：考查习语。句意：当马可波罗在十三世纪拜访中国的时候，纸钱就开始使用了。be in use是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。thirteenth 是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词the。故选C。

6.I got a beautiful bike on ______ birthday. I like it very much.

A. fifteenth

B. fifteen

C. my fifteen

D. my fifteenth

6.【答案】D。解析：考查序数词作定语。句意为“在我十五岁生日的时候，我得到了一辆漂亮的自行车，我非常喜欢它。”根据句意可知是第十五个生日，序数词作定语时，其前要加the或形容词性的物主代词。故选D。

7.—Would you like tea or coffee?

—______, thank you. I’ve just had some water.

A. Either

B. Both

C. Any

D. Neither

7.【答案】D。解析：考查代词。句意:“你是想喝茶还是咖啡?”“谢谢你，都不想喝，我刚刚喝了一些水。”此处应该是拒绝请求，什么也不喝，因为是两者全部否定，either两者之间任何一个;both 两者都;any任何一个，均与题意不符。故选D。

8.A ship from South Korea sank into the sea ______ April 16, 2014.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

8.【答案】B。解析：考查介词的用法。句意：在2014年4月16日一艘来自韩国的轮船沉入了海里。具体的日期之前应该用介词on。故选B。

9.Mr. Smith used to smoke ______, but he has given it up.

A. seriously

B. heavily

C. badly

D. hardly

9.【答案】B。解析：考查副词辨析。句意：史密斯先生曾经吸烟很严重，但是他已经放弃了。seriously认真地;badly严重地;hardly几乎不。smoke heavily烟吸得很厉害。为固定说法。故选B。

10.The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.

A.were waiting

B.had been waiting

C.had waited

D.would wait

10.【答案】B。解析：考查过去完成进行时。句意：疯狂的粉丝已经等了俩个小时了，并且他们会一致等到电影明星来。因为would wait是过去将来时，可见此事发生在过去，再结合for two hours可知，wait这个动作是从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一个过去时刻，并且还在等，一直要等到那位影星到来，所以用过去完成进行时：had been doing，故选B。