2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（1-4）

51. — Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?

— _____ Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.

A. Mm, let me think.

B. Oh, I beg your pardon?

C. You’re welcome.

D. What do you mean?

【答案】A。解析：考查情景交际。句意：——请问最近的银行在哪里?——我想想。噢对!过了邮局，就在一家大超市旁边。Mm, let me think我想一想;Oh, I beg your pardon请再说一遍;You’re welcome不客气;What do you mean你是什么意思。根据语境，故选A。

52. — Mr. White, could you tell me whether I can be admitted to the university?

— There should be no problem. Your score is well beyond the minimum _____ limit.

A. admission

B. address

C. agency

D. administration

【答案】A。解析：考查名词辨析。句意：——怀特先生，你能告诉我我是否能被大学录取吗?——应该没有问题，你的分数远超于最低分数线。admission准许进入，入场，承认，入场费;address地址;agency服务/代理/经销机构;administration管理(部门)。结合句意，故选A。

53. — Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?

— Yes, _____.

A. for pleasure

B. I could

C. my pleasure

D. with pleasure

【答案】D。解析：考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我个忙，把这些书拿到我的办公室吗?——可以，乐意效劳。for pleasure为了消遣;I could我可以，但表示允许、同意时不用could用can;my pleasure我的荣幸，不客气;with pleasure乐意效劳，表示愿意帮助别人。故选D。

54. I _____ my job at the end of the first month because I couldn’t put up with the critical manager any longer.

A. recommended

B. quit

C. refused

D. rejected

【答案】B。解析：考查动词辨析。句意：我在第一个月底就辞职了，因为我再也不能忍受那个吹毛求疵的经理了。recommended推荐;quit离开，停止;refused拒绝;rejected排斥，抛弃。根据空后because I couldn’t put up with the critical manager any longer可知，因为受不了那个经理，辞职了，所以需用动词quit。故选B。

55. Though in her nineties, her thinking remained _____ and quick to respond.

A. aggressive

B. abrupt

C. acute

D. appropriate

【答案】C。解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：虽然她已经90多岁了，但她的思维依旧敏锐，并且反应迅速。aggressive好斗的，有进取心的，侵略性的;abrupt突然的，生硬的，意外的;acute敏锐的，激烈的;appropriate适当的，恰当的。根据though可知，前后两个句子是转折含义，虽然九十岁，但是思维不像九十岁的，思维还很敏捷，故选C。

56. — Never in my life _____ such an embarrassment. They threw apples at me.

— Well, fortunately watermelons are out of season.

A. I received

B. was I received

C. did I received

D. have I received

【答案】D。解析：考查倒装句和时态。句意：——我这辈子从来没有遇到过如此难堪的事。他们朝我扔苹果。——幸运的是，西瓜是过季的。表否定的副词Never置于句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构，故排除A。根据句意可知，此处表达“我这辈子从来没有遇到过如此难堪的事”，即从出生到现在，所以要用现在完成时。故选D。

57. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?

—I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.

A. must 

B. would

C. should

D. might

【答案】D。解析：考查情态动词。句意：——你来参加Jeff的聚会吗?——我不确定。我可能会去听音乐会。must必须;would将要;should应该;might可能。根据I’m not sure. 可知，这里是不太有把握的推测，用might。故选D。

58. Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew _____ crowds, discomfort and danger.

A. included

B. to include

C. will include

D. would include

【答案】D。解析：考查动词时态。句意：去年，成百上千的人花了很多钱来体验这种体验，他们知道这其中包括拥挤、不适和危险。included包括(动词过去式或过去分词形式);to include包括(动词不定式形式); will include包括(动词一般将来时);would include包括(过去将来时)。在从句中that代替先行词experience作主语，they knew为插入语，该空在that引导的定语从句中作谓语，可排除A、B;根据时间状语last year及主句谓语动词spent时态可排除C，根据句意该空应使用过去将来时。故选D。

59. _____ an arrangement to postpone the house project in the village, we moved to discuss _____ we should carry out the farming modernization there.

A. Having made; when

B. Making; what

C. Having made; that

D. Making; where

【答案】A。解析：考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。句意：在作出推迟该村建房工程的安排后，我们开始讨论何时在该村实施农业现代化。make an arrangement作出安排。分析句子结构可知，句首的make在句中作非谓语动词，和主语we之间为主动关系，且make an arrangement的动作发生在谓语动词moved to discuss之前，故用现在分词的完成式，即Having made;第二空为宾语从句，且宾语从句中不缺主干成分，此处缺少时间状语，用when。故选A。

60. More than one living species _____ forever from the earth every half an hour, which is an alarming speed.

A. disappears

B. are disappearing

C. disappear

D. is disappearing

【答案】A。解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：每半小时就有超过一种生物从地球上永远消失，速度快得令人惊慌。disappear消失。此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。disappear为短暂性动词，所以be disappearing意为“将要消失”，不符合句意。more than one+名词单数作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，即用disappears。故选A。