1.They got much ________ from those new books.
A. ideas
B. photos
C. news
D. stories
【答案】C。解析:考查名词辨析。句意:他们从那些新书里得到了许多的……。much修饰不可数名词,选项A,B,D都是可数名词复数,只有C是不可数名词,故选C。
2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.
A.不填
B. a
C. the
D.one
【答案】C。解析:考查冠词。句意:贝尔在1876年发明了电话。电话指的是一类事物,因此用定冠词the,故选C。
3. —What would you like, sir?
—________.
A. Two pop
B. Two bottles pop
C. Two bottles of pop
D. Two bottle of pop
【答案】C。解析:考查不可数名词量化表达。句意:“先生,您想要点什么?”“两瓶汽水。”pop是不可数名词,当数词和不可数名词搭配时,应用“数词+量词+ of+不可数名词”的结构,A,B格式均不符,在这个结构中,如果这个数词大于一,后面的量词要用复数形式,排除D,故选C。
4.My seat is next to ________ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. one
【答案】A。解析:考查代词辨析。句意:我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位,因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。That跟one替代上文同类异物,it替代上文同类同物,this没有这个用法。此处我的座位跟作家的座位不是同一个,排除B、C。又因题目中特指“那位名作家的座位”,that特指,one泛指,排除D,故选A。
5. —She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was ________ her own wishes.
—It’s so kind ________ her.
A. against; of
B. above; of
C. on; for
D. for; for
【答案】A。解析:考查介词辨析。句意:为了治愈她母亲的疾病,她卖掉自己的宝藏,虽然违背了自己的心愿。“against one’s wishes(违背了自己的心愿)”是固定搭配。“It’s so kind of sb.(某人真好)”是固定句型。排除B、C、D,故选A。
6.He has made ________ progress this term than before.
A. little
B. less
C. fewer
D. much
【答案】B。解析:考查比较级。句意:比起之前他现在的进步……因为是现在和过去进行比较,所以要用比较级,排除A、D,又因为progress 是不可数名词,所以排除C,故选B。
7. —You were out when I dropped in at your house.
—Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport.
A. was waiting
B. had waited
C.am waiting
D. has waited
【答案】A。解析:考查时态。句意:(你来我家时)我正在机场等候一位从England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事,用过去进行时,A过去进行时,B过去完成时,C现在进行时,D现在完成时。故选A。
8.________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her.
A. Warning, following
B. Having warned, following
C. Having been warned, following
D. Warned, followed
【答案】C。解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在被警告在这条街上晚上有危险后,她不得不让一个朋友跟随她回家。整句话已有谓语动词had to go,因此两个空要用非谓语形式。warn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用完成形式,排除A,又因为与警告之间是被警告,排除B。且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系,排除D。故选C。
9.You ________ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must
B. mustn’t
C. have to
D. don’t have to
【答案】D。解析:考查情态动词。句意:你没有必要买礼物,但如果你想买的话,你也可以买。Must必须,.mustn’t千万不要,have to不得不,don’t have to 没有必要,符合语境,排除A、B、C。故选D。
10. —I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.
—Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
【答案】B。解析:考查并列连词。句意:你不要那样做,否则会发生事故的。在这四个并列连词中,只有or含有这样的意思,故选B。
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