2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（11-9）

41. Millie was reading a magazine _______ Eddie was playing computer games.

A. until

B. as

C. while

D. before

【答案】C。

【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：米莉在看杂志时埃迪在玩电脑游戏。until直到……为止;as作为，随着;while然而，正当……的时候;before在……之前。连词while引导时间状语从句，可以表示前后两个动作同时进行，都要用进行时态，故选C。

42. To our surprise, Professor Wang was ______ appointed president of the university.

A. formerly

B. firmly

C. formally

D. fairly

【答案】C。

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，王教授被正式任命为大学校长。formally正式地;formerly 以前，原来;firmly 坚定地，稳固地;fairly 相当地，公平地。故答案为C。

43. Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. where

【答案】D。

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：学生应该参加社团活动，在那里他们可以获得成长的经验。本句是定语从句，先行词为community activities(社团活动)，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故选D。

44. — Do you know Wugong Mountain is the first ______ one in our province.

— Yes, it’s famous for its grassland on the top.

A. high

B. higher

C. highest

D. highly

【答案】C。

【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：——你知道武功山是我们省第一高的吗?——是的，它以山顶的草原而闻名。由空格前的序数词the first和空格后的比较范围in our province，可判断此处应该用最高级，表示“第几最……”，故答案选C。

45. Peter had to work hard day and night ________ he could earn more to pay his new house.

A. in order that

B. in case that

C. provided that

D. on condition that

【答案】A。

【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意：彼得不得不夜以继日地努力工作，以便能挣更多的钱来买新房子。in order that为了，以便;in case that万一(后接不好的事情);provided that如果，条件是，倘若;on condition that如果。根据句意及情态动词could可知，空格后是目的状语从句，意为“以便能挣更多的钱来买新房子，故选A。

46. Weather ________, the students of Class One will have a picnic this Sunday.

A. permits

B. permitted

C. permitting

D. will permit

【答案】C。

【解析】考查非谓语动词(独立主格)。句意：天气允许的话，一班的学生这周日将会去野餐。题干中有逗号无连词，且后面已有谓语动词will have，故此处应使用非谓语动词，所以排除A、D选项。非谓语动词前逻辑主语为“weather”与“permit”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。故选C。

47. Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new computer.

A. equipped

B. replaced

C. fixed

D. place

【答案】A。

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在这所现代化学校里，每所教室都装备有一台电脑。be equipped with 配备……，装有……;replace 代替;fix 固定，注视;place 放置。根据句意，这里用“装配”更恰当，故答案为A。

48. A bottle weighs less after air is taken out, ______ proves that air has weight.

A. it

B. we

C. what

D. which

【答案】D。

【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：空气被抽走后，瓶子变得更轻了，这证明空气有重量。两个句子中间用逗号隔开，无连词，不是并列句，可排除A、B两项。what不能引导非限制性定语从句;此处用which指代前面发生的事，故选D。

49. She was ________ tired ________ she could not move an inch.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. very; that

D. so; as

【答案】A。

【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意：她太累了，以至于一寸也挪不了。so/such...that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句。又因为so+adj., such+n.，故用so。故选A。

50. — Could you please tell ________?

— About thirty minutes ago.

A. when did you see the girl

B. when you saw the girl

C. where did you see the girl

D. where you saw the girl

【答案】B。

【解析】考查宾语从句及其语序。句意：——你能告诉我你是什么时候看到那个女孩的吗?——大约30分钟以前。谓语动词tell后为宾语从句，应用陈述语序;且由回答可知，询问者的问题应与时间有关，因此用when来引导从句。故选B。