2024年山西专升本大学英语每日一练（9-20）

71. The teacher is very ______ to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly.

A. significant

B. sensitive

C. serious

D. sincere

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词辨析和固定搭配。句意：那个老师对她的学生们的需求很敏感，并且她能非常灵活地调整教学。significant重要的，显著的，意味深长的;sensitive敏感的;serious重要的，严肃的，认真的;sincere真诚的，诚挚的。be sensitive to为固定搭配，意为“对……敏感”。故答案选B。

72. These trousers are dirty and wet. I’ll change into my ______.

A. another

B. trousers

C. others

D. other

【答案】C

【解析】考查不定代词。句意：这条裤子又脏又湿。我要换上我的其他衣服。another后通常接单数名词，而不接trousers这样的复数名词;other后接可数名词复数;others相当于other trousers。故答案选C。

73. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ______ with success in the end.

A. rewarded

B. were rewarded

C. will reward

D. will be rewarded

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态语态。句意：学生们一直在努力学习，他们的努力最终将会得到回报获得成功。根据句意，努力会得到回报，用被动语态，排除A、C。且根据句意“学生们一直在努力学习，他们的努力最终将会……”，应该用一般将来时。故答案选D。

74. When I ______ my shopping list, I found I’d forgotten to buy pork and eggs.

A. checked

B. examined

C. tested

D. measured

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：当我核查我的购物清单时，我发现我忘了买猪肉和鸡蛋。check检查，核对;examine调查，考试;test试验，测试;measure测量，估量。故答案选A。

75. No one can avoid ______ by advertisements.

A. influenced

B. influencing

C. to influence

D. being influenced

【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：没有人能避免被广告影响。avoid后面接动名词做宾语，因为no one和influence是被动关系，用动名词的被动。故答案选D。

76. I went to the school ______ my father once worked.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. on which

【答案】C

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我去了父亲曾经工作过的学校。此句先行词为the school，定语从句my father once worked，从句缺少地点状语，因此用关系副词where或介词+which来引导。根据句意，应该用work in the school表示在学校工作，所以排除on which。故答案选C。

77. I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.

A. really

B. mainly

C. slowly

D. hardly

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：此刻，我几乎无法控制自己的感情。这部电影让我想起了我的童年。really真正地;mainly主要地;slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不。结合语境，此处表示几乎无法控制自己的感情。故答案选D。

78. I was walking along the river ______ I heard a cry for help.

A. while

B. since

C. when

D. as

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。句意：我正在河边散步，突然听到呼救声。while当……时，主从句中的动词都必须是延续性动词;since自从，引导时间状语从句时，主句用现在完成时;when当……时，引导时间状语从句中的动词既可以是瞬间动词，也可以是延续性动词;as随着，与题意不符。故答案选C。

79. ______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and more prosperous economy.

A. As

B. That

C. This

D. It

【答案】D

【解析】考查主语从句。句意：我们相信医疗保健的改善会带来更加茁壮、繁荣的经济。it是形式主语，that引导主语从句放在后面。故答案选D。

80. The workers’ enthusiasm has left a deep ______ on the foreign visitors.

A. thought

B. idea

C. thinking

D. impression

【答案】D

【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：工人们的热情给外国游客留下了深刻的印象。thought想法，认为;idea主意;thinking思考，想法;impression印象，leave an impression on sb.为固定搭配，意为“给……留下印象”。故答案选D。