2024年山西专升本大学语文每日一练（9-19）

61. As she matured as an artist, she ______ realize that “all artists are a product of their culture”.

A. kept to

B. came to

C. took to

D. went to

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词短语辨析和固定搭配。句意：随着她作为一个艺术家逐渐成熟，她开始意识到所有的艺术家都是文化的结晶。keep to坚持，遵守;come to想起，共计;take to喜欢，走向，开始从事;go to转到，定位。come to realize为固定搭配，意为“开始意识到”，故答案选B。

62. ______ office is much smaller than ______.

A. Ours; yours

B. Our; yours

C. Theirs; our

D. Your; their

【答案】B

【解析】考查物主代词。句意：我们的办公室比你们的小很多。第一个空后有名词，所以需要填形容词性物主代词，排除A、C;第二个空后没有名词，需要填名词性物主代词，排除D，这里yours = your office。故答案选B。

63. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable.

A. as if

B. now that

C. even though

D. so that

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。句意：他们许多人对他的建议充耳不闻，即使他们知道建议有价值。even though = even if尽管，虽然，符合句意。as if好像;now that既然;so that以便，均不符合句意。故答案选C。

64. The ______ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.

A. average

B. common

C. usual

D. normal

【答案】B

【解析】考查近义词辨析。句意：普通司机认为事故只发生在别人身上。average平均的，common普通的，寻常的，usual通常的，惯常的，normal正常的。根据句意，应是寻常司机的想法。故答案选B。

65. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

A. I did find

B. did I find

C. I have found

D. have I found

【答案】B

【解析】考查部分倒装和动词时态。句意：我发现计算出这道题这么难，于是我决定听听汤姆的建议。在so…that…表示结果的句型中，若表示程度的so置于句首时，主句应用部分倒装语序。由从句中时态可知，主句中应用一般过去时态。故答案选B。

66. — I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.

— Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ______ it may have an accident.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but

【答案】B

【解析】考查连词。句意：——我喜欢开快车。这是非常令人兴奋的。——哦!你不能那样做，否则会出事故的。and通常连接两个意思一致的并列句，so连接两个有因果关系的并列句，but连接两个有转折关系的并列句，or否则。故答案选B。

67. She put salt into her cup ______.

A. with mistake

B. with error

C. by mistake

D. by error

【答案】C

【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：她错把盐放进了杯子里。by mistake为固定搭配，意为“错误地”。故答案选C。

68. This problem is far from ______, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.

A. settled

B. settling

C. being settled

D. being settling

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个问题还远远没有解决，所以必须在明天的会议上再讨论。逻辑主语problem是被解决的，from是介词，介词后需要加动名词doing。故答案选C。

69. The doctor ______ is treating for your heart trouble is a friend of mine.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. whom

【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：给你治心脏病的医生是我的一个朋友。从句缺主语，先行词为the doctor为人，用who或者that。故答案选A。

70. It is what you do rather than what you say ______ matters.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. this

【答案】A

【解析】考查强调句。句意：重要的是你做什么，而不是你说什么。把It is和空格去掉后，句子不缺成分，意思完整，可知为强调句型。强调句型为“It is (was)+被强调部分+that (who)+句子的其余部分”，在题干中what you do rather than what you say为被强调的部分。故答案选A。