大学英语每日一练（8-14）

41. ______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.

A. Now that

B. After

C. Although

D. As soon as

【答案】A

【解析】考查状语从句。句意：既然有了机会，你不妨充分利用它。now that既然;after在……之后;although虽然，尽管;as soon as一……就……。根据句意，只有now that既然，符合句意。故答案选A。

42. It is important that I ______ with Mr. Williams immediately.

A. speak

B. spoke

C. will speak

D. to speak

【答案】A

【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：我立刻和威廉先生沟通是有必要的。It is+表重要、必要、要求、命令等含义的形容词，其后的主语从句应使用虚拟语气，其后谓语动词应使用should+动词原形，should可以省略。故答案选A。

43. The two engineers are trying to find a ______ to the technical problem.

A. conclusion

B. solution

C. reply

D. reaction

【答案】B

【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：两个工程师试图找到解决这个技术问题的办法。conclusion结论;solution解决办法;reply回答;reaction反应。根据后面的problem可知是找到解决办法，故答案选B。

44. It’s a bad ______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A. behavior

B. action

C. manner

D. movement

【答案】A

【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：一个人在禁烟的公共场合抽烟是一种不好的行为。behavior行为，态度，bad behavior不良行为;action行为;manner方式，举止，礼貌;movement行动。故答案选A。

45. Don’t be afraid of ________ mistakes when you learn to speak English.

A. doing

B. having

C. making

D. showing

【答案】C

【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：你在学习讲英语的时候，不要害怕出错。make mistake为固定搭配，意为“犯错误”。故答案选C。

46. It was last night ______ I see the film.

A. the time

B. when

C. that

D. which

【答案】C

【解析】考查强调句。句意：我是昨晚看这部电影的。强调句的句型是It+is/was+主语+that/who+句子其他成分，本句强调的是时间状语，所以用that连接。故答案选C。

47. If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible.

A. told

B. have told

C. tell

D. will tell

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：如果计划有任何变化，我会尽快告诉你。if引导的条件状语从句，谓语动词遵循主将从现原则。主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时。故答案选D。

48. ______ from the top of the mountain, the village is very small.

A. Seeing

B. See

C. Being seen

D. Seen

【答案】D

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：从山顶上看，这个村庄非常小。非谓语作状语，分析其与逻辑主语the village的主被动关系，村庄是被看的，被动done。故答案选D。

49. The teacher, as well as all his students, ______ by the dancer’s performance.

A. was impressed

B. had impressed

C. impressed

D. were impressed

【答案】A

【解析】考查主谓一致和语态。句意：老师和他所有的学生都对舞蹈家的表演印象深刻。as well as需遵循就远原则，此处离谓语部分远的主语为the teacher为单数，谓语用单数，且此处是被动。故答案选A。

50. — Could you tell me ______?

— This way, please.

A. where are the special shoes

B. where the special shoes are

C. where will be the special shoes

D. Where the special shoe is

【答案】B

【解析】考查宾语从句语序。句意：——你能告诉我特价鞋子在哪里吗?——请走这边。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、C，鞋子应该用复数，排除D选项。故答案选B。