31. The smile on my teacher’s face showed that she was ______ with me.
A. sad
B. pleased
C. worried
D. angry
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:老师脸上的笑容表明她对我很满意。前面的smile表明老师不可能是sad(悲伤的);worried(担忧的);angry(生气的)。故答案选B。
32. ______ the excellent service, guests can enjoy delicious food in the restaurant.
A. In addition to
B. In place
C. In charge of
D. In case of
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:除了良好的服务,顾客还可以在餐馆享用到美味的食物。in addition to除了……之外;in place适当;in charge of负责,主管;in case of万一。结合语境,故答案选A。
33. We had to wait half an hour ______ we had already booked a table.
A. since
B. although
C. until
D. before
【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:尽管我们已经预定了一张桌子,我们还得等半个小时。since由于,自从;although虽然,尽管;until直到;before在……之前。根据句意,前后句子为转折关系,although符合语境。故答案选B。
34. You look so tired tonight. It is time you ______.
A. go to sleep
B. went to sleep
C. go to bed
D. went to bed
【答案】D
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意:你今天晚上看起来好疲惫,是时候去睡觉了。It is (high) time后接宾语从句表示愿望时,从句常用一般过去时或者should+动词原形表示虚拟。故答案选D。
35. To fully enjoy your trip, we hope you will make a detailed plan ________.
A. on purpose
B. in reality
C. by accident
D. in advance
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意:为了您充分享受旅行,我们希望您能提前制定一个详细的计划。on purpose故意地;in reality事实上;by accident偶然地,意外地;in advance提前。结合语境,故答案选D。
36. It was very hard for me to make a ______, but I decided to leave my job.
A. suggestion
B. decision
C. plan
D. speech
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析及固定搭配。句意:对于我而言很难作决定,但我决定辞职了。decision决定,make a decision作决定;suggestion建议;plan计划;speech演讲,make a speech发表演讲。故答案选B。
37. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ______ I received the manager’s reply.
A. since
B. when
C. as
D. that
【答案】D
【解析】考查强调句。句意:直到将近一个月之后我才收到经理的回复。强调句式由“It is / was+被强调成分+that/who...”构成。本题强调的是时间。not until意为“直到……才”。故答案选D。
38. He often watches news on TV for about ______ hour after dinner.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词。句意:他经常在晚饭后看大约一小时的电视新闻。hour虽以辅音字母h开头,但其读音以元音/aʊ/开头,因此前面要用an。故答案选B。
39. Some parents think watching TV is good for children, but ______ don’t think so.
A. the others
B. the other
C. other
D. others
【答案】D
【解析】考查代词。句意:一些家长认为看电视对孩子有好处,但另一些不这样认为。some...others...一些……,另一些……。故答案选D。
40. You have no idea ______ I went through to get this task finished in time.
A. which
B. that
C. whether
D. what
【答案】D
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:你不知道为使这项任务及时完成,我经历了些什么。空格后句子是对idea具体内容的解释说明,为同位语从句,从句中的谓语go though缺少宾语,所以用连接代词what引导。从属连词that和whether在名词性从句中不当任句子成分。排除B、C。which表示已知道事物中的哪一个,不符合句意,排除A。故答案选D。
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