大学英语每日一练（6-14）

121. His father has been suffering from lung cancer for half a year, so the doctor suggest that he ______ an operation as soon as possible.

A. takes

B. would take

C. took

D. should take

【答案】D

【精析】考查从句的虚拟语气。句意：他的父亲患肺癌已经半年了，所以医生建议他应该尽快做手术。suggest后面的从句要使用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可以省略。故选D。

122. ________ so many woods, there is a danger of fire.

A. For

B. In

C. With

D. By

【答案】C

【解析】考查介词。题干翻译为“有这么多的木头，当然存在着火灾危险”，with表示具有。故选C。

123. A healthy life is generally thought to be ________ with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.

A. joined

B. bound

C. involved

D. associated

【答案】D

【解析】考查词义辨析。join with与……结合;bound with与……合订，有共同境界;involve with涉及，牵涉;associate with联合，与……联系在一起。根据句意排除B，C选项。A项更强调“两者捆绑在一起”，D项则更强调内在联系。故选D。

124. I didn’t know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A. happened

B. entered

C. occurred

D. hit

【答案】C.

【解析】考查词义辨析。sth. occur to sb.表示“某人突然想起某事”。happen to表示发生;sth. happens to sb.某事发生在某人身上;enter表示进入某个地方;occur to表示想起，sth. occurs to sb.某人想起某事;hit表示打击，碰撞，不与to搭配。故选C。

125. I’m pleased to receive your letter of April 10, ________ for our catalogue and price-list.

A. ask

B. asked

C. asking

D. to ask

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语。句意：我很高兴收到你四月10日写的信，问我们要目录和价格单。考查非谓语动词作伴随状语，表示动词与句子动作同时发生。故选C。

126. She said that she ________ in that country since 1953.

A. has worked

B. had worked

C. works

D. worked

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：她说自从1953年她就一直在那个国家工作。主句用一般过去时，从句的动作发生在过去的过去，且since与完成时连用，故用过去完成时。故选B。

127. The young scientist decided to work ________ in the ________ forest.

A. lonely; alone

B. alone; lonely

C. alone; alone

D. lonely; lonely

【答案】B

【解析】考查词义辨析。句意：这个年轻的科学家决定独自一人在孤寂的森林中工作。alone独自一人地，表示形体上单个，作表语或状语，lonely心灵上感觉孤独的、孤寂的，可作表语或定语，作定语时即可修饰人也修饰物。故选B。

128. Make up your mind, ________ you will miss the opportunity.

A. unless

B. or

C. and

D. so

【答案】B

【解析】考查连词。句意：下定决心吧，否则你会错失良机。祈使句+or+简单句(用一般将来时)，or否则。故选B。

129. Though he had failed many times, he still said he wouldn’t ________.

A. give away

B. give off

C. give in

D. give up

【答案】D

【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：尽管他失败过很多次，但仍然不放弃。give away分发，泄露;give off发出(光、热);give in屈服;give up放弃。故选D。

130. ________ the news, everyone was very ________.

A. Heared; disappointed

B. Hearing; disappointing

C. Hearing; disappointed

D. Heared; disappointing

【答案】C

【解析】考查非谓语。句意：听到这个消息，每个人都很失望。第一个空考查非谓语动词作状语，它的逻辑主语是句子主语，“听”和“他”的关系是主动关系，因此用现在分析，排除AD;第二个空考查ed分词的用法，用来形容人的感受“感到……”，ing分词用来修饰物“令人感到……”。故选C。