111. It is only when the stress gets out of control ______ it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
A. when
B. until
C. that
D. before
【答案】C
【解析】考查强调句。句意:只有当压力太大时,才会导致糟糕的表现和健康问题。It is/was+被强调对象+that+其他。强调句的判别方法就是去掉It is/was…that然后调整语序后句子是一个完整的句子,那么这个句子就是一个强调句。故选C。
112. There are not enough seats for the guests. We need ______ chairs.
A. three other
B. another three
C. more three
D. other three
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词与数词的连用。句意:没有足够的座位给客人。我们还需要三把椅子。another three chairs=three more chairs(我们)还需要三把椅子。故选B。
113. The secretary made a note of it ______ she should forget.
A. in order that
B. in case
C. so that
D. ever when
【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:秘书把它记下来以防她忘记。in case 以防,万一。故选B。
114. We have to get that car fixed ______.
A. no matter it costs how much
B. no matter how much costs it
C. no matter how much it costs
D. no matter how much does it cost
【答案】C
【解析】考查从句的陈述语气。句意:不管花多少钱,我们都得把那辆车修好。从句的语序是陈述语序因此要排除A、B;D选项多出助动词does。故选C。
115. Although it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a ______ in a famous company.
A. place
B. position
C. post
D. patch
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:尽管如今找工作很不容易,亨瑞还是在一家大公司谋到了一个职位。position:职位;place:地方;post:邮件,邮政;patch:补丁。故选B。
116. Jessica ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ______ too long.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. has been reading
D. had read
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:杰西卡应该停止工作了;她头痛,因为她已经看书看得太久了。从语境看,说明读了很长时间,所以应用现在完成进行时,强调动作对现在造成的结果。故选C。
117. Staying in a hotel cost ______ renting a room in an apartment for a week.
A. twice many than
B. twice as much as
C. twice the same as
D. twice as many as
【答案】B
【解析】考查倍数表达。句意:住在旅馆的费用是在公寓里租一个房间一周的两倍。两倍的固定表达是twice as……as。倍数一定在比较级之前。故选B。
118. I can’t find my iPhone 12 in the dormitory. It ______ by somebody.
A. must have taken away
B. may have taken away
C. may take away
D. must have been taken away
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:我在宿舍找不到我的iPhone 5。一定是有人拿走了。根据句意,又因为iPhone5和拿之间存在被动关系。故选D。
119. In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer ______ won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. that
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:2012年,莫言成为首位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家。先行词前有序数词修饰用that。故选A。
120. The audience burst into applause ______ the singer finished her song.
A. after moment
B. in a moment
C. the moment
D. for a moment
【答案】C
【精析】考查时间状语从句。句意:歌手一唱完歌,观众就爆发出热烈的掌声。the moment一……就;for a moment暂时;in a moment立刻。故选C。
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