大学语文每日一练（4-19）

101. It is no use ________ over spilt milk.

A. crying

B. to cry

C. cry

D. cries

101.答案A。解析：考查固定句型。句意：覆水难收。it is no use doing sth. 做某事没用，doing是真正的主语，it是形式主语。故选A。

102. When father was young, he ________ from morning till night.

A. was made working

B. was made work

C. made to work

D. was made to work

102.【答案】D。解析：考查动词不定式。句意：当爸爸年轻的时候，他被迫从早到晚工作。动词make是使役动词，句型make sb do sth中的do是省略to的不定式，在变为被动语态时，要还原为不定式to do的形式，所以是 sb was made to do sth. 故选D。

103. Don’t worry. The hard work you do now _______ later in life.

A. will be repaid

B. was being repaid

C. has being repaid

D. was repaid

103.答案A。解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：不要担心，你现在完成艰难的工作将在以后获得回报。later 这个词表示以后，说的是将来的时间，又因为do 和now是现在的时间，所以later表示的是一般将来时态，故选A。

104. European football is played in 80 countries,______ it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make

104.【答案】A。解析：动名词做结果状语。句意：欧洲足球在80个国家踢，使它成为这个世界最受欢迎的运动。根据句意可知，逗号后面的是自然而然的结果，要用现在分词doing形式。故选A。

105. Julie spent one month ________ her term paper on Chinese poems.

A. to write

B. and wrote

C. written

D. writing

105.【答案】D。解析：spend ...on ...(在……方面花费时间或精力)和 spend...(in) doing...(花费时间或精力做……)为固定搭配，此处省略了介词in。故选D。

106. I was so ________ the night before my examination that I could not sleep.

A. worrying

B. tired

C. happy

D. nervous

106.【答案】D。解析： worrying：令人担心的;tired：疲倦的、疲惫的;happy：幸福的、高兴的;nervous：紧张的、不安的，根据句意，此项符合题意。故选D。

107. Whether you learn or not is entirely ________ you.

A. up to

B. as to

C. about to

D. due to

107.【答案】A。解析：up to：达到，取决于……(与be 连用，be up to sb.); as to：至于，就……而言;about 只有后边接动词不定式时才和to连用，构成“be about to do sth.”结构，意为“正要干……的时候”;due to：由于，因为。故选A。

108. I finally ________ to study much harder in the future.

A. prepared

B. made up my mind

C. worked out

D. made out

108.【答案】B。解析：prepare：准备;make up one’s mind：下定决心，决定;work out：计算出，得出;make out：弄明白，看清楚;根据句意应选B项。

109. The old couple decided to ________ a boy though they had three of their own.

A. adapt

B. bring

C. receive

D. adopt

109.【答案】D。解析：adapt:(使)适应;bring:带来，可构成短语bring up:意为“抚养，养大”;receive:收到，接受;adopt:收养，采纳(建议等)。故选D。

110. The teacher insisted that we ________ our homework before 9 o’clock.

A. finished

B. had finished

C. finish

D. was finishing

110.【答案】C。解析：在insist后边由that引导的宾语从句中谓语应使用动词原形或者should + 动词原形的虚拟语气形式。具有类似用法的动词还有：suggest, propose, order, command, demand, require, request等。故选C。