大学英语每日一练（3-13）

131.Physics _______ my favorite subject when I studied in the university.

A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are

131.【答案】B.

【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：物理是我在大学学习时最喜欢的科目。学科是单数，根据句意此事发生在过去，故选B。

132.Not only I but also Li Lei and Han Meimei ________ tired of so much homework every day.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was

132.【答案】C.

【解析】考查主谓一致。not only... but also... 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则，因此，本题谓语动词的单复数取决于 Li Lei and Han Meimei，故选C。

133.Thirty percent of the cattle ________ thin, but the rest ________ fat.

A.are; are

B.is; is

C.is; are

D. are; is

133.【答案】A.

【解析】考查主谓一致。分数、百分数修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数往往取决于它所修饰的名词，故第一空的单复数取决于可数名词cattle，用复数;the rest 既可以指代可数名词，又可以指代不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词的单复数亦取决于所修饰的名词，由语境可知，此处 the rest 指代可数名词cattle，谓语动词也用复数，故选A。

134. —Excuse me, sir. ________ either she or I selected to join the team?

—Sorry, neither she nor you ________.

A.Am; are

B.Is; are

C.Are; are

D.Is; is

134.【答案】B.

【解析】考查主谓一致。either... or...与neither...nor... 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数都遵循就近原则，因此，第一空根据 she 确定谓语动词的单复数，第二空根据 you 确定谓语动词的单复数，故选B。

135.Nobody but Jane ________ the secret.

A.knows

B.know

C.have know

D.is known

135.【答案】A.

【解析】考查主谓一致。该句的主语为nobody，动词用第三人称单数。故选A。

136.The old woman, together with her two grandsons, ______ crossing the road.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

136. 【答案】B.

【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：那位老太太带着她的两个孙子一道正在通过马路。woman是单数，后面动词用单数第三人称形式，together with，就远原则，谓语形式与前面的主语保持一致，故选B。

137.Though mathematics _________ hard, we all work at it hard.

A.are

B.were

C.was

D.is

137.【答案】D.

【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：尽管数学很难，但是我们都很努力学。以-ics结尾的学科名词，如politics, physics, mathematics等作主语时，谓语动词用单数;由题意可知应用一般现在时，故选D。

138.Exercise One should be done in class as an example, while the rest ________ as homework.

A.is to be finished

B.are to finish

C.are to be finished

D.is to finish

138.【答案】C.

【解析】考查主谓一致和动词语态。句意：练习一应该在课堂上当作例题来做，然而其他的要当家庭作业完成。由语境可知，the rest指代exercise，exercise 作“练习”讲时，为可数名词，也就是说 the rest 指代的是可数名词，谓语动词用复数，A、D错误;exercise 与 finish 之间为动宾关系，故选C。

139.Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers ________ to ten Hope Schools in South China.

A.were sent

B.was sent

C.have sent

D.had been sent

139.【答案】B.

【解析】考查主谓一致。as well as 连接的并列主语采用就前一致原则，some modern teaching equipment为不可数名词，故与第三人称单数形式连用，故选B。

140.None of the information ________ particularly useful to me.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

140.【答案】A.

【解析】考查主谓一致。information 是一个不可数名词，所以none of the information 作主语时，谓语要用单数;useful 是形容词，故选A。