大学英语每日一练（2-2）

11.They’ve ________ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?

A.provided

B.supplied

C.shown

D.offered

11.【答案】D.

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们为我们提供了十五万美金买房子，我们要么?offer提供，跟双宾语，即offer sb. sth.;provided提供，固定搭配为provided sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.;supply提供，搭配为supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb.;show展示，虽然跟双宾语但意义不合题。故选D。

12.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.

A.kept

B.stopped

C.slowed

D.delayed

12.【答案】D.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：约翰业务会议迟到了，因为他的航班被暴风雨延误了。kept保持;stop停止;slow放慢;delay延迟。故选D。

13.Happy birthday, Alice! So you have ________ twenty-one already!

A.become

B.turned

C.grown

D.passed

13.【答案】B.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：爱丽丝，生日快乐!你已经21岁了!turn到达或过了(例如，一定的年龄);become变成，成为，变得;grow成长，渐渐变得，增长，增高;pass经过，变化，超过。根据Happy birthday, Alice!得知B最佳。故选B。

14.They see you as something of a worrier, ________ problems which don’t exist.

A.settling

B.discovering

C.seeing

D.designing

14.【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他们把你看作杞人忧天的人，幻想一些不存在的问题。settle解决;discover发觉;see看见;design设计，构思。关键是which don’t exist决定了要选择“想象，幻想”的含义，选seeing(此处为引申义)。故选C。

15.Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ________ one-year-old twins at the head.

A.isolated

B.separated

C.divided

D.removed

15.【答案】B.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：当医生经过20小时的手术把一岁的孪生儿的头部分离时，医院的全体工作人员举杯欢庆。isolated隔离，孤独;separated分离，分开;divided分成几份，removed离开，远离，故选B。

16.After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________ it into the sea.

A.transported

B.unloaded

C.released

D.handled

16.【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：训练者在保证鲸可以自己照顾自己之后，把它放归大海。transported运输，传送，unloaded卸，摆脱……负担，released释放，放弃，handled触摸，搬运，处理，故选C。

17.The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ to point.

A.illustrate

B.suggest

C.express

D.recognize

17.【答案】A.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：老师在黑板上写了一个例子阐明观点。illustrate举例说明，阐明;suggest建议，暗示，表明;express表示，表达;recognize认可，承认，认出。故选A。

18.If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to ________ their name and addresses.

A.pass

B.write

C.take

D.leave

18.【答案】D.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：如果有人打电话，告诉他我出去了，请他留下姓名和地址。leave离开或留下某物。leave one’s name and address意为：留下姓名和地址。这是习惯用语。故选D。

19.The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

A.matters

B.cares

C.considers

D.minds

19.【答案】A.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：重要的不是您是否失败，而是您是否尝试过。matter重要;care关心;consider思考，考虑;mind介意。故选A。

20.He will never ______ anything if he doesn’t work hard.

A.hope

B.wish

C.achieve

D.succeed

20.【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：如果他不努力，他将永远不会取得任何成就。hope希望;wish期望，盼望;achieve完成，做到;succeed成功。故选C。