大学英语每日一练(2-1)

2023-02-01 09:44:21 来源:中公专升本

1.It rained continuously for a week, completely ________ our holiday.

A.troubling

B.bothering

C.ruining

D.damaging

1.【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:雨持续的下了一个星期,彻底地毁了我的假期。trouble麻烦;bother打扰;ruin毁灭,使破产;damage损害,毁害。表示完全没希望了要用ruin,故选C。

 

2.When I ________ my shopping list, I found I’d forgotten to buy pork and eggs.

A.checked

B.examined

C.tested

D.measured

2.【答案】A.

【解析】考查近义词辨析。句意:当我核查我的购物清单时,我发现我忘了买猪肉和鸡蛋。check检查,核对;examine调查,考试;test试验,测试;measure测量,估量。故选A。

 

3.Pupils who pass the test will be ________ to the next grade.

A.promoted

B.progressed

C.proceeded

D.proposed

3.【答案】A.

【解析】考查形近词辨析。句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。promoted提升;progressed进步;proceeded开始,进行;proposed建议,打算。根据句意可知,故选A。

 

4.The president wanted to ________ him about filling the post of the sales department.

A.accept

B.cooperate

C.approach

D.demand

4.【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:总统想要求他来填补销售部门这个职位。accept接受,承认;cooperate合作,配合;approach接近,着手处理;demand需要,请求。固定搭配approach about与……接洽,向……恳求,要求。故选C。

 

5.He lay in bed, listening to the rain ________ the window.

A.hitting

B.defeating

C.beating

D.striking

5.【答案】C.

【解析】考查近义词辨析。句意:他躺在床上,听着雨点敲打着窗户。hit打击;defeat打败;beat敲击,有规律的敲打;strike罢工,打动。故选C。

 

6.The teacher’s encouragement has ________ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.

A.restored

B.resolved

C.relieved

D.resisted

6.【答案】A.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。restored恢复;resolved解决;relieved解除,减轻;resisted抵抗。根据句意,故选A。

 

7.—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?

—That ________ me fine.

A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits

7.【答案】D.

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——8点在电影院外面怎么样?——行。fit指大小适合;meet满足,遇见;satisfy使……满意;suit指服装的颜色或者款式适合,或者指时间机会;根据句意说明是指时间适合。故选D。

 

8.The evening news comes on at seven o’clock and ________ only thirty minutes.

A.keeps

B.continues

C.finishes

D.lasts

8.【答案】D.

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:晚间新闻7点开始,持续30分钟。keep保持;continue继续;finish完成;last持续。故选D。

 

9.A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.

A.advised

B.attended

C.attempted

D.admitted

9.【答案】C.

【解析】动词做非谓语辨析。句意:一位男子昨晚因涉嫌企图谋杀正在接受审问。attempted murder意为:企图谋杀。advise建议;attend打算;admit承认。故选C。

 

10.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would ________.

A.act

B.help

C.serve

D.last

10.【答案】B.

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:如果你感到实在累了,也许睡一会有用。act行动;help帮助;serve服务;last持续。故选B。

 

 

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