大学英语每日一练（12-30）

101. He has left his book here on ________, so that you can read it.

A. purpose

B. intention

C. aim

D. meaning

A。【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：他故意把他的书留在了这里，所以你才可以读这本书。A选项purpose表示“目的，作用，意志”，on purpose是介词习语，意为“故意地”，B选项intention表示“意图”，by intention表示“故意地”，C选项aim表示“目标，目的”，D选项meaning表示“意义”。因此答案选A。

102. Three ________ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.

A. hundreds people

B. hundred people

C. hundreds peoples

D. hundred peoples

B。【解析】考查数词。句意：去年冬天洛阳有300人死于那场可怕的大火。hundred一词前面有具体数词修饰时不加-s, 且people单复数同形。

103. — We’ve only got this small bookcase. Will that do?

— No, ________I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

C。【解析】考查主语从句。句意：-我们只搞到了这个小书柜，行吗?-不行，我要找的比这个大而结实得多。what引导的主语从句，what作look for的宾语。which表示在一定范围内进行选择，who表示人，因此C为正确答案。

104. Do you know ________ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A. whom

B. when

C. where

D. how

A。【解析】考查宾语从句疑问词辨析。句意：你知道我昨天看见了谁吗?那是我最喜欢的明星，杰基!whom谁;when什么时候;where在哪儿;how如何，怎样。联系下文，是我最喜欢的明星，杰基，可知前文问的是你知道我昨天看见了谁吗?，故A为正确答案。

105. It was never clear ________ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.

A. that

B. how

C. when

D. why

D。【解析】考查主语从句。句意：为什么这位男子没有早点报告事故还没有搞清楚。 It是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句，因此D为正确答案。

106. Many foreign experts firmly hold the belief ________ China will make greater contributions to the development of the world economy in the future years.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. how

A。【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：国外许多专家相信，中国将在未来几年对世界经济的发展做出更大贡献。that引导的同位语从句放在belief后面，说明该名词的具体内容.同位语从句中不缺少句子成分，所以用that来引导，故A为正确答案。

107. We should do all ________ is useful to people.

A. /

B. that

C. it

D. which

B。【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们应该做一切对人们有用的事。此句中先行词all为不定代词，关系代词一般用that。故选B。

108. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ________ there is a power out.

A. if

B. unless

C. in case

D. so that

C。【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意：我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case万一，以防，符合题意，故选C。

109. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ________.

A. were injured

B. would be injured

C. had been injured

D. would have been injured

D。【解析】考查时态。句意：当时我正系着安全带。如果我没系上安全带的话，我就会受伤。该句“I was wearing a seatbelt.”使用了过去进行时，表示过去的事实状况;if从句中使用了过去完成时，表达了与过去事实相反的情况，即“如果我没系上安全带的话”;通过以上分析可知：本句是虚拟条件句，由于从句使用了过去完成时，那么主句就应该使用would have done的形式，这里injured是形容词;故选D。

110. Little ________ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.

A. did Rose care

B. Rose did care

C. Rose does care

D. does Rose care

A。【解析】考查部分倒装句。句意：Rose对自己的安全几乎不在意，尽管她自己也处于巨大的危险中。当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候，后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式，即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。故A正确。