大学英语每日一练（11-22）

131. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown’s office?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I ________ here for only a few days.

A. work

B. worked

C. have worked

D. will work

【答案】C。【解析】考查动词时态。句意：—打扰一下，布朗先生的办公室在哪里?—抱歉，我不知道，我才来这儿工作几天。for加一段时间与完成时连用，故选C。

132. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ________ him on it.

A. offered

B. offering

C.to offer

D.to be offered

【答案】B。【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：约翰真的得到了这份工作，因为他给我看了一封正式的信，上面写着他。此处非谓语动词offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter，根据句意，两者语态为主动关系，且表伴随，故选B。

133. —She looks very happy. She ________ have passed the exam.

—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

A. should

B. could

C. must

D. might

【答案】C。【解析】考查情态动词表推测。句意：—她看上去很高兴，一定是通过了考试。—我猜也是。考试一点也不难。情态动词表推测must have done一定干了什么，由前一句她看起来很高兴可推测她通过考试的可能性很大，故选C。

134. She had golden hair when she was a child, but ________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.

A. while

B. when

C. after

D. as

【答案】D。【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她有一头金色的头发。但是随着年龄的增长，她的头发越长越黑了。As引导的时间状语从句更突出强调“随着……”“一边……边……”，如用when或while则无此效果。故选D。

135. It has always been the ________ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.

A. plan

B. campaign

C. procedure

D. policy

【答案】D。【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：本公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社会活动。A选项plan表示“计划”;B选项campaign表示“战役，战争，运动”;C选项procedure表示“过程，进程”;D选项policy表示“政策”，故选D。

136. Mathematics ________ the language of science.

A. are

B. was

C. is

D. is to be

【答案】C。【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：数学是一门科学的语言。此处mathematics为学科名词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。

137. I went to the school ________ my father once worked.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. on which

【答案】C。【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我去了父亲曾经工作过的那所学校。此句先行词the school，定语从句my father once worked，二者构成的完整句为my father once worked in the school. “in the school”是一个地点状语，故选C。

138. —I wonder ________.

—Shandong Province.

A. when will Peng Liyuan come

B. where Peng Liyuan is from

C. where Peng Liyuan came from

D. how Peng Liyuan will come

【答案】B。【解析】考查宾语从句的陈述语序。句意：—我在想彭丽媛是来自哪里。—山东省。根据下文“山东省”可知上文提问的是地点，又因为她来自哪里指的是客观性的动作，用一般现在时态，故选B。

139. —I believe that the world is ________ you think it is.

—So smile at the world and it will smile back.

A. what

B. how

C. that

D. which

【答案】A。【解析】考查表语从句关系词。句意：—我相信世界是你所认为的那样。—所以微笑着面对世界，那么世界也会对你微笑。题干空格后面是be动词后面的表语从句，表语从句中插入了插入语you think，去掉you think发现从句中缺少表语。名词性从句中，what在从句中可以充当表语，故选A。

140. With your help, there is no doubt ________ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.

A. what that

B. whether that

C. that what

D. that whether

【答案】C。【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：在你的帮助下，毫无疑问，我们的计划是成功的。there is no doubt之后是一个同位语从句，doubt用在否定句中，从句用that引导;________ our plan is meant for是同位语从句中的主语从句，缺少for的宾语，用what引导，故选C。