41. —What’s the response of the children ________?
—Quite a number of them say they are addicted to ________ computer games during the vacation.
A.surveyed; playing
B.surveyed; play
C.surveying; playing
D.surveying; play
【答案】A
【解析】第一空问句里出现了谓语定语is,再出现动词时要用非谓语,孩子和调查之间应该是被动,故排除C、D。第二空,be addicted to中的to是介词,后面用ing形式,故A正确。be addicted to doing,沉迷于……。
42. All factors ________ into consideration, I insist that it ________ everyone’s duty to observe traffic rules to keep our society in order.
A.taking; is
B.are taken; be
C.taking; be
D.taken; is
【答案】D
【解析】第一空考察非谓语,句子里已经有了谓语动词insist,再出现动词要用非谓语,排除B;事情和考虑之间应为被动关系,故排除A、C。故选D。
43.The story book is very ________. I’m very ________ in it.
A.interesting; interested
B.interested; interesting
C.interest; interested
D.interesting; interest
【答案】A
【解析】interesting 表示使人感兴趣,多说明或修饰事物;interested 表示某人自己本身感兴趣,主语通常是人。第一空主语是故事书,物,故排除B、C;第二空主语是“我”,故A正确。
44. I think Anna ________ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.
A.finishes
B.has finished
C.had finished
D.would finish
【答案】B
【解析】考察时态,由句意“我觉得安娜已经打包好行李了,因为她一早就开始收拾东西了。”可判断出,动作发生在过去,对现在造成影响,故用现在完成时。故选B。
45. ________ you have finished your report, you can have it ________ as soon as possible.
A.For; printing
B.Now that; printed
C.Now that; been printed
D.Since; being printed
【答案】B
【解析】now that,既然。第二空前面已经有了谓语动词,再出现动词要用非谓语,由于it指代的前文出现的report报道,可知报道和打印之间是被动关系,故用动词的过去分词形式,排除A、C、D。故选B。
46. —How about going to the cinema to watch the Wandering Earth?
—Good idea. I ________ how to kill the time.
A.wonder
B.had wondered
C.was wondering
D.will wonder
【答案】C
【解析】句意:—去电影院看《漫游地球》怎么样?—好主意。我在想怎样消磨时间。当时正在想,过去正在发生的动作,用过去进行式。故选C。
47. No sooner ________ than the traffic happened, Jane told the police.
A.had she gone
B.she had gone
C.has she gone
D.she has gone
【答案】A
【解析】句意:no sooner...than,一……就……。否定词或短语位于句首,要用部分倒装,将句子的助动词/情态动词/be动词放主语前面。排除B、D。由于第一空的动作发生于told这一动作前,故用过去完成时,had done。故选A。
48.—Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water ________.
A.have polluted
B.is being polluted
C.has been polluted
D.have been polluted
【答案】D
【解析】由句意可知,水闻起来很难闻的原因是因为大量的水被污染了,可知这一动作发生于过去,并且对现在造成了影响—难闻,故应用现在完成时;由因为水与污染之间是被动关系,故选D。
49. We ________ an all-out fight to keep our skies blue, our waters clear, and our land pollution-free.
A.negotiated
B.inserted
C.launched
D.revealed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们全力开展蓝天保卫战、碧水保卫战、土地保卫战。;launch:开始从事、发起、发动(尤指有组织的活动);negotiate:谈判、磋商、协商;insert:插入、嵌入;reveal:揭示、显示。故选C。
50. We all agree that the young boy’s brave act ________ the highest praise.
A.reserves
B.deserves
C.survives
D.serves
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们都认为这个小男孩的勇敢行为值得高度赞扬。deserve:值得、应得;reserve:预定、预留;survive:生存、存活;serve:提供、服务。故选B。
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