大学英语每日一练（8-18）

101.The teachers ________ came for a visit are foreigners.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose

D. which

【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语;whom指代人，在从句做宾语;whose指代谁的，在从句做定语;which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。

102. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ________ you had with your dad yesterday.

A.what

B. which

C. when

D. who

【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句。该句的先行词为the discussion，故用which做关系代词，在从句中做宾语。语意…告诉我你和你父亲讨论的结果。注意what不是关系词;when做关系副词在从句中做时间状语;who做关系代词时，先行词必须是人。故选B。

103. It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years of achieve.

A. is; takes

B. are; takes

C. are; take

D. is; take

【答案】A

【解析】success“成功”是抽象名词，不可数;and并列连词，连接remember后的两个句子，take的主语是success。success做主语，动词用三单。故选A。

104.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.

—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.

A. wrote

B. had written

C. has been writing

D. is writing

【答案】C

【解析】 由“went to library“用过去时，ever since“从那时起”，可知“写”的动作是从过去一个时间道现在为止一直在进行，故选现在完成进行时，即C符合题意。故选C。

105. I remember her face but I cannot ________ where I met her.

A. recall

B. remind

C. review

D. remark

【答案】A。解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得她的脸，但记不起在哪里见过她。recall想起，回忆起;remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事;review复习;remark评论。故选A。

106. This is the camera ________ my uncle gave me for my birthday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. when

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是名词camera，故用that或which。

107. Is that the man ________ helped us a lot after the earthquake?

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. whose

【答案】B

【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为the man,又因为关系词需要做helped的主语，故选who。注意用which时，先行词只能是物;而whom只能做宾语。故选B。

108.In the last few years, China ________ great achievements in environmental protection.

A. has made

B. had made

C. was making

D. is making

【答案】A

【解析】in the last/past few years“在过去的数年间”，为现在完成时的时态标志,故选A。

109.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ________ school education depends.

A. It

B. that

C. whose

D. which

【答案】D

【解析】“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是人时用“介词+whom”,先行词时物时用“介词+which”。本题先行词为skill,故选D。

110. The open university was started in order to help those who ________ having a university education when they were young.

A. stopped

B. failed

C. missed

D. ceased

【答案】C。

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：开放大学的成立是为了帮助那些年轻时错过受大学教育的人。miss doing sth.错过做某事，没有做某事。stop停止;fail失败;cease终止。故选C。