大学英语每日一俩练(8-10)

41.Teddy is ________.

A. a student of my sister

B. a student of my sister’s

C. my sister’s students

D. student of sister

【答案】B

【解析】考查双重所有格。双重所有格结构“限定词 + 名词 + of + 表人的所有格”。故选B。

42.Jason likes ________ shape of the cake. It is ________ heart.

A. the;a

B. a; the

C. the; the

D. a; a

【答案】A

【解析】考点：定冠词(the);不定冠词(a，an)。Jason喜欢蛋糕的形状.它是一个心形。根据"shape of"可知此处是固定短语"the shape of"(…的形状)。根据heart，可知这是可数名词单数形式，表示它是一个心形，没有特指之意。heart的发音以辅音音素/h/开头，故用a.故选A。

43. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.

A. However B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

【答案】B

【解析】“however无论怎样”，whatever“无论什么”，whichever“无论哪一个”，whenever“无论什么时候”。根据题干可知，本空在句中作want的宾语，故应用whatever或whichever;whichever是指在前面提到的事物中进行选择，根据题干，前面并没有选择范围，故应排除。故选B。

44. If ________ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.

A. to accept

B. accept

C. accepting

D. accepted

【答案】D

【解析】根据动词accept与其逻辑主语you之间构成被动关系，表示“被接受，被录取”，可知accept需用过去分词形式。故选D。

45. “We trust that today’s talks will help create ________ on the Belt and Road Initiative as part of the efforts to build a global community of a shared future,” said Zhou Shuchun.

A. consensus B. consequence C. compromise D. competence

46. As students, we must _____ on our studies and work hard instead of fooling around.

A. investigate B. memories

C. approach D. concentrate

【答案】D。

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为学生，我们必须集中精力，努力学习，而不是游手好闲。investigate调查;memories记忆;approach接近;concentrate“集中(注意力、精力)”。故选D。

47.Beijing is ________ capital of China.

A. a

B.an

C. the

D./

【答案】C

【解析】北京是中国的首都。a 和 an 泛指一类，且有一的意思，不符合句意，所以排除，capital意思是首都，是唯一的，表特指，所以其前用the，故选C

48.Jack often plays ________ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.

A. a

B.an

C./

D. the

【答案】D

【解析】杰克经常弹钢琴，他长大后想成为一个钢琴家。根据语境piano(钢琴)是乐器，play和表示乐器的名词搭配其前必须用冠词the修饰，故答案为D。

49. Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors

in reaching goals.

A. I did discover

B. did I discover

C. I discovered

D. discovered

【答案】B

【解析】考查倒装。句意：只有与这两个学生谈话之后我才意识到有着强大的动力是达到目标的关键因素之一。分析句子结构得知only引导的状语位于句首时要用部分倒装形式。

50. He gave himself a new name to hide his ________ when he went to carry out the secret task.

A. emotion

B. talent

C. identity

D. treasure

【答案】C

【解析】identity 身份; emotion情绪;talent天赋;treasure 珍宝。联系前后语境，并根据“to carry out the secret task”判断要隐瞒“身份”，故选C。