大学英语每日一练(7-19)

41. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to ________ their name and addresses.

A.pass

B.write

C.take

D.leave

41.【答案】D。解析：句意：如果有人打电话，告诉他我出去了，请他留下姓名和地址。leave离开或留下某物。leave one’s name and address意为：留下姓名和地址。这是习惯用语。故选D。

42. We were all overjoyed at the news ________ the experiment turned out to be a success.

A. which

B. that

C. if

D. what

42.【答案】B。解析：考查同位语从句。句意：我们都对实验成功的消息感到万分高兴。同位语从句用 that。故选 B。

43. Now that we ________ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.

A. had lost

B. lost

C. have lost

D. lose

43.【答案】C。解析：考查动词时态。句意：由于我把所有的钱都丢失了，所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了。根据句子的意思，表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响，所以应该用现在完成时。故选C。

44. The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

A.matters

B.cares

C.considers

D.minds

44.【答案】A。解析：句意：重要的不是您是否失败，而是您是否尝试过。matter重要;care关心;consider思考，考虑;mind介意。故本题答案选A。

45. ________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I’ll meet you at the airport.

A. Sending

B. To send

C. Sends

D. Send

45.【答案】D。解析：考查祈使句。句意：你到杭州之前给我发一个邮件。我会去机场接你的。祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令、建议或请求。故选D。

46. If ________, the experiment will be successful.

A. carefully doing

B. it done carefully

C. done carefully

D. doing carefully

46.【答案】C。解析：考查动词时态和副词。句意：如果做的认真点，这个实验将会成功。分析句子结构可知，前一句为 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用了一般将来时，从句应遵循“主将从现”的原则，用一般现在时。另外，从句的主语和主句的主语 the experiment 相同。故选C。

47. He will never ______ anything if he doesn’t work hard.

A.hope

B.wish

C.achieve

D.succeed

47.【答案】C。解析：句意：如果他不努力，他将永远不会取得任何成就。hope希望;wish期望，盼望;achieve完成，做到;succeed成功。故本题答案选C。

48. —I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?

—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.

A.undergo

B.undertake

C.undercharge

D.underline

48.【答案】A。解析：句意：——我听说你，上星期检查过胃了?——是的。但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。undergo经历;undertake承担，保证;undercharge充电不足;underline强调。故本题答案选A。

49. Russ and Earl were auto mechanics ________ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition.

A. to earn

B. to have earned

C. earning

D. earned

49.【答案】C。解析：考查非谓语。句意：拉斯和厄尔是挣得一样多的机械师，但厄尔有更多的野心。earning是现在分词作定语修饰mechanics，叙述事实，他们俩是挣得一样多的机械师。earning=who earned, 表主动关系。故选C。

50. He as well as his friends ________ very hard.

A. works

B. work

C. working

D. to work

50.【答案】A。解析：考查主谓一致。句意：他和他的朋友们工作都很努力。本句缺少一个谓语动词，所以排除非谓语选项C、D。together with连接两个主语时句子谓语动词的数应遵从就远原则，所以本句的主语为he，是第三人称单数。故选A。