31. ________ out of the taxi, he was seized by the police.
A. To step
B. When stepped
C. In his stepping
D. On his stepping
31.【答案】B。解析:考查非谓语动词(过去分词)。句意:他一下出租车就被警察抓住了。过去分词作状语时表示的动作是主语动作的一部分,与谓语动作是同时或几乎同时发生的。这类状语通常放在句子前半部分,若两个动作同时发生,可在分词(stepped)前用when表示强调。故选B。
32. He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
A. what
B. which
C. where
D. how
32.【答案】C。解析:考查定语从句。句意:他写了一封信,在信中,他解释了在这次事故中所发生的事情。定语从句中有主语和宾语从句,先行词在从句中作状语,where相当于in which。故选C。
33. They’ve ________ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?
A. provided
B. supplied
C. shown
D. offered
33.【答案】D。解析:句意:他们为我们提供了十五万美金买房子,我们要么?offer提供,跟双宾语,即offer sb. sth.;provided提供,固定搭配为provided sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.;supply提供,搭配为supply sb. with sth./supply sth. to sb.;show展示,虽然跟双宾语但意义不合题。故选D。
34. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.
A. kept
B. stopped
C. slowed
D. delayed
34.【答案】D。解析:句意:约翰业务会议迟到了,因为他的航班被暴风雨延误了。kept保持;stop停止;slow放慢;delay延迟。故选D。
35. They see you as something of a worrier, ________ problems which don’t exist.
A.settling
B.discovering
C.seeing
D.designing
35.【答案】C。解析:句意:他们把你看作杞人忧天的人,幻想一些不存在的问题。settle解决;discover发觉;see看见;design设计,构思。关键是which don’t exist决定了要选择“想象,幻想”的含义,选seeing(此处为引申义)。故选C。
36. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ________ one-year-old twins at the head.
A. isolated
B. separated
C. divided
D. removed
36.【答案】B。解析:句意:当医生经过20小时的手术把一岁的孪生儿的头部分离时,医院的全体工作人员举杯欢庆。isolated隔离,孤独;separated分离,分开;divided分成几份,removed离开,远离,故本题答案选B。
37. It’s time that the children ________ to bed.
A. go
B. went
C. must go
D. will go
37.【答案】B。解析:考查动词时态。句意:是孩子们上床睡觉的时候了。It is time that …句型,从句中的时态是过去时态或 should do sth.。故选B。
38. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________ it into the sea.
A.transported
B.unloaded
C.released
D.handled
38.【答案】C。解析:句意:训练者在保证鲸可以自己照顾自己之后,把它放归大海。transported运输,传送,unloaded卸,摆脱……负担,released释放,放弃,handled触摸,搬运,处理,故本题答案选C。
39. The library needs ________, but it will have to wait until Sunday.
A. cleaning
B. be cleaned
C. clean
D. being cleaned
39.【答案】A。解析:考查被动语态。句意:图书馆需要打扫,但得等到星期天。need 作为实意动词表示“需要”时,如表示被动,可以用need to be done的结构或用need doing主动表被动。故选A。
40. The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ to point.
A.illustrate
B.suggest
C.express
D.recognize
40.【答案】A。解析:句意:老师在黑板上写了一个例子阐明观点。illustrate举例说明,阐明;suggest建议,暗示,表明;express表示,表达;recognize认可,承认,认出。故选A。
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