大学英语每日一练（5-17）

101. My cousin hasn’t decided ________ to stay ________ go home.

A. if; and B. whether; and C. whether; or D. if; or

101【答案】C

【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我的表弟还没有决定是留下还是回家。留下或回家是两个选择，宾语从句中能引导“是否”概念的只有whether和if，whether通常和or连用。故选C。

102. Look! There are too many people on the bus. Let’s ________ the next one.

A. make up B. cut down C. hand in D.wait for

102【答案】D

【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：看!公共汽车上的人太多了。我们等下一辆吧。make up：组成，编造，化妆;cut down：削减，砍倒;hand in提交;wait for：等候。根据句意，故选D。

103. Not only ________ her how to do it but he offered to help her as well.

A. did he show B. does he show C. he shows D. he sowed

103【答案】A

【解析】考查倒装句。句意：他不仅教她怎么做，而且主动提出帮助她。否定词在句首引导的句子需要进行部分倒装，故排除C、D。根据offered这个动词，可知是过去时态。故选A。

104. He is very humorous, while his brother is rather serious. That is ________ their difference lies.

A. why B. where C. how D. when

104【答案】B

【解析】考查表语从句。句意：他很幽默，而他哥哥却很严肃;这就是他们的不同之处。why表原因，where表地点;how表方式;when表时间;根据句意“不同之处”为抽象地点，故选B。

105. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ________.

A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal

105【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我给他量体温时，他的体温比正常情况高出两度。average：平均数，平均的;ordinary：平常的食物，平凡的;regular：定期的，有规律的;normal：标准，正常的。故选D。

106. I remember her face but I cannot ________ where I met her.

A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark

106【答案】A

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得她的容貌，但想不起在哪儿见过她。recall：回想，回忆起;remind：使想起;remember：记得，记住;remark：评论，察觉。故选A。

107. The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to ________ its improved features.

A. advocate B. demonstrate C. exhibit D. reveal

107【答案】B

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了展示车型改进后的特点，汽车销售员把顾客当成了的司机。advocate：提倡，拥护，为……辩护;demonstrate：证明，展示，示范;exhibit：展览，陈列;reveal：揭露，揭示。故选B。

108. One-room schoolhouses can still be found in ________ areas where there are no other schools for many miles.

A. disposed B. deserted C. isolated D. abandoned

108【答案】C

【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在方圆数英里都没有其他学校的偏远地区，仍然可以找到只有一间教室的校舍。disposed：有……倾向的，打算做……的;deserted：荒芜的，被遗弃的，无人居住的;isolated：偏远的，孤立的;abandoned：被抛弃的，被废弃的。故选C。

109. The man ________ was a friend of mine.

A. that you just talked to B. whom you just talked to him

C. who you just talked to him D. which you just talked to

109【答案】A

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：你刚才与之交谈的那个男人是我的一个朋友。先行词为the man，定语从句中，关系代词that及who都可指人，which指物，排除D项;再进行成分分析可得出，关系代词在从句中作宾语，B、C项中已有宾语him，不能使用关系代词that或者whom，排除。故选A。

110. When he first started in university, he really felt at ______ with his major — economics.

A. shore B. bank C. ocean D. sea

110【答案】D

【解析】考查名词辨析及固定搭配。句意：刚上大学时，他对自己的专业——经济学倍感茫然。shore，海岸;bank，银行;ocean，海洋;sea，大海。at sea：感到茫然，不知所措。故选D。