大学英语每日一练（4-1）

101. He is such a well-known writer that his books are _____ read all over the world.

A. hardly

B. widely

C. clearly

D. politely

102. His voice _____ strange on the phone. What happened?

A. looked

B. sounded

C. tasted

D. smelled

103. The teacher tells the students _____ hands often in public places.

A. wash

B. washes

C. to wash

D. washing

104. Mom, I am thirsty, but I don’t like tea. Could I have some _____?

A. tea

B. bread

C. juice

D. cookie

105. There is _____ restaurant on North Street. It is ____ most famous one here.

A. a; the

B. the;a

C. the; an

D. an; the

106. Ms. Green have no time to help us, so we need to finish the work by _____.

A. myself

B. themselves

C. herself

D. ourselves

107. Communication is a bridge _____ the young and the old.

A. across

B. through

C. between

D. among

108. — Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon?

— I’d like to. _____ I’m afraid I have no time.

A. So

B. Or

C. But

D And

109. The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us _____ there before.

A. has been

B. have been

C. has gone

D. have gone

110. The air pollution is very serious in our city. Something _____ about it now.

A. can do

B. must do

C. was done

D. must be done

【答案仅供参考】

101.【答案】B。解析：考查副词辨析。句意：他是如此著名的作家，以至于他的书在世界各地被广泛阅读。hardly几乎不;widely广泛地;clearly清晰地;politely礼貌地。根据“all over the world”可知书籍流传范围很广，用widely符合语境。故选B。

102.【答案】B。解析：考查动词辨析。句意：他的声音在电话里听起来很奇怪。发生了什么事?looked看起来;sounded听起来;tasted尝起来;smelled闻起来。根据主语“His voice”可知，此处表示“听起来”，故选B。

103.【答案】C。解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：老师告诉学生们在公共场所要经常洗手。此处构成“tell sb to do sth”短语，意为“告诉某人去做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故选C。

104.【答案】C。解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，我渴了，但我不喜欢茶。我能喝点_____吗?A选项tea的意思是茶;B选项bread的意思是面包;C选项juice的意思是果汁;D选项cookie的意思是饼干。根据句意可知应选择juice。故选C。

105.【答案】A。解析：考查冠词。句意：北街有一家餐馆。它是这里最著名的一家。定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词a泛指“一个，一次”等，用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指，且restaurant以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。第二空是形容词最高级前加the。故选A。

106.【答案】D。解析：考查反身代词。句意：格林女士没有时间帮助我们，所以我们需要靠_____完成这项工作。A选项myself的意思是我自己;B选项themselves的意思是他(她、它)们自己;C选项herself的意思是她自己;D选项ourselves的意思是我们自己。根据句意我们需要“自己”完成这项工作，用ourselves。故选D。

107.【答案】C。解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：沟通是年轻人和老年人之间的一座桥梁。A选项across表示从物体表面通过;B选项through表示从物体中间通过;C选项between表示在两者之间;常用于between... and...句式;D项among表示在三者及三者以上之间。根据句子中_____ the young and the old可知这里指“年轻人和老年人之间”故选C。

108.【答案】C。解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：——你今天下午愿意和我一起打网球吗?——我愿意。但恐怕我没有时间。A选项so的意思是“所以”;B选项or的意思是“或者，否则”;C选项but的意思是“但是”;D选项and的意思是“并且，和”。空格前“我愿意”和空格后“恐怕我没有时间”是转折关系，用but。故选C。

109.【答案】B。解析：考查现在完成时。句意：长城是个有趣的地方。我们所有人以前都去过那里。have been表示去过某地又回来了，have gone表示去了某地还没回来，根据before可知应该是曾经去过，现在已经回来，主语是复数形式，谓语动词应用have。故选B。

110.【答案】D。解析：考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：我们城市的空气污染很严重，现在必须采取措施。两句表示强烈的必然关系，要用情态动词must，句子中主语something是动作的承受者，与谓语动词构成动宾关系故要用被动语态，其被动语态为must be done。故选D。