1、There ______ a bag, two books and three cushions on the sofa.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have
2、_____ an arrangement to postpone the house project in the village, we moved to discuss _____ we should carry out the farming modernization there.
A.Having made; when
B.Making; what
C.Having made; that
D.Making; where
3、______ out of work for a few months, Mum took up the job of waiting on patients in hospital.
A.Being
B.To be
C.Having been
D.Having
答案解析:
1.【答案】B。解析:考查主谓一致。句意:沙发上有一个书包,两本书和三个靠垫。there be句型遵循就近原则,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语的单复数形式。故答案选B。
2.【答案】A。解析:考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。句意:在作出推迟该村建房工程的安排后,我们开始讨论何时在该村实施农业现代化。make an arrangement作出安排。分析句子结构可知,句首的make在句中作非谓语动词,和主语we之间为主动关系,且make an arrangement的动作发生在谓语动词moved to discuss之前,故用现在分词的完成式,即Having made;第二空为宾语从句,且宾语从句中不缺主干成分,此处缺少时间状语,用when。故选A。
3.【答案】C。解析:考查现在分词。句意:失业几个月了,妈妈在医院找了一个照顾患者的工作。句子的主语是Mum,和短语out of work构成逻辑上的主谓关系,而out of work状态发生在Mum took up the job之前,故用having been out of work。故选C。
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