山西专升本考试英语模拟试题【2023年9月22日】

1、I _____ video games when my parents suddenly _____ back home.

A.was playing; came

B.was playing; was coming

C.was playing; had

D.had played; came

2、He often watches news on TV for about ______ hour after dinner.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

3、--- Have we _____ water? --- Yes, _____. We’d better get some.

A.given out; we have run it out

B.run out of; our water has run out

C.used up; our water has been run out

D.run out; our water is running out

4、The book tells us about the author’s life __________ about his writings

A.also

B.as much as

C.as well as

D.as well

答案解析：

1.【答案】A。解析：考查固定句式。句意：我正在玩电子游戏，突然我的父母回来了。固定句式：主语+was/were doing sth. when主语+一般过去时态+其他，“正在做某事，这时候……”。故选A。 【点睛】与并列连词when相关的句式归纳 1. be (just) about to do... when... She was just about to say something more when she noticed the sullen look on his face.她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。 2. be (just) on the point of doing sth... when… They were on the point of giving up when the captain encouraged them fiercely to save the ship.就在他们快要放弃努力时，船长鼓励他们竭尽全力挽救轮船。 3. be going to do… when… He was going to run away, when the policemen came. 他正打算逃跑，警察突然出现了。 4. be doing sth … when… The children are playing football on the playground, when it began to rain. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球，突然下起了大雨。 5. be busy doing.… when… I was busy doing my homework when one of my classmates came. 我正忙着做作业，这时我的一个同学来找我。 6. had (just) done…when… I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后， 我刚要上床睡觉，这时电话响了。 7. had not done… when… I hadn’t walked a few steps when I realized that he asked for the direction to my office building.我还没走出去几步远，突然意识到他问的是去办公大楼的方向。 8. be + 介词短语 + when… He was on his way to a lecture when a tourist stopped him and asked him for directions. 在他去听课的路上，一名游客拦住他问路。

2.【答案】B。解析：考查冠词。句意：他经常在晚饭后看大约一小时的电视新闻。hour虽以辅音字母h开头，但其读音以元音/a/开头，因此前面要用an。故答案选B。

3.【答案】B。解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：—我们的水用完了吗？—是的，我们的水已经用完了。我们最好去取点水。动词短语run out of意为“用完，耗尽……”，该短语可以用于被动语态；run out意为“用完”，这是一个不及物动词短语，后面不接宾语，没有被动语态形式，排除CD项；use up意为“用完”，短语give out分发，散发。该短语与句意不符，排除A项；故选B。

4.【答案】C。解析：本题考查表示并列的连接词。句意：这本书告诉我们作者的生平和她的作品。as well as可以连接两个并列成分（强调前者），其他选项均不可。D项 as well与答案项接近，容易混淆，其含义为“也”，相当于also，一般位于句末。