1、—Why does the lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water ______.
A.have polluted
B.is being polluted
C.has been polluted
D.have been polluted
2、We came to a place ________ they had never paid a visit before.
A.which
B.in which
C.on which
D.to which
3、She grabbed the soap and washed __________
A.thoroughly
B.thorough
C.although
D.though
4、Alice trusts you; only you can ________ her to give up the foolish idea
A.suggest
B.attract
C.tempt
D.persuade
答案解析:
1.【答案】D。解析:考查现在完成时态的被动语态。句意:---为什么这湖闻起来这么难闻?---因为大量的水被污染了。根据句意可知,水闻起来很难闻的原因是因为大量的水被污染了,可知这一动作发生于过去,并且对现在造成了影响—难闻,故应用现在完成时;因为水与污染之间是被动关系,故选D。
2.【答案】D。解析:考查定语从句。句意:我们来到了一个他们从未去过的地方。此句先行词为a place,从句为they had never paid a visit before,二者构成的完整句为They had never paid a visit to the place before,故选D。
3.【答案】A。解析:考查副词。thoroughly完全,仔细,非常;thorough彻底的,完全的;although尽管;though尽管。空前的washed是动词,故选副词,排除B;根据句意,她抓起肥皂认真清洗,选A。
4.【答案】D。解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:爱丽丝相信你,只有你能说服她放弃这愚蠢的想法。suggest建议;attract吸引;tempt劝诱,勾引;persuade说服,强调劝说的结果。故选D。
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