山东专升本考试英语模拟试题【2023年12月15日】

1、他把儿子锁在屋里，以免他再次逃学。

A.He locked his son in, in case he play truant agai

n.

B.He locked his son in, in case he played truant agai

n.

C.He locked his son in, in case he might play truant agai

n.

D.He locked his son in, in case he would play truant agai

n.

2、The mountain is not valuable because it is high.

A.山并不因为高而有价值。

B.山没有价值，所以它高。

C.高山才会有价值。

D.高山的价值与高低没有关系。

3、The number of road accidents and the deaths _____ those accidents _____ over the past years.

A.resulting in; has increased

B.resulting in; have increased

C.resulting from; has increased

D.resulting from; have increased

4、Though she does not like living in the countryside, but now and then she goes there for a picnic. ____________

答案解析：

1.【答案】A。解析：in case表示“以免”，用虚拟语气，防止他儿子逃学，是对将来的虚拟，后面用主语+should动词原形，其中should可以省略，故选A。

2.【答案】A。解析：考查状语从句的翻译。本句为复合句，包含原因状语从句，前果后因。A项调整了否定的位置更贴合中文的表达习惯；B项因果颠倒；C项没有翻译出原文的因果关系且否定漏译；D项翻译与原文不符。故答案选A。

3.【答案】C。解析：考查短语辨析和主谓一致。句意：在过去几年里，道路交通事故的数量和因这些事故而死亡的人数有所增加。result in导致；result from起因于；由于。结合句意可知，第一空考查短语result from“起因于”，且此处用现在分词作为road accidents and the deaths的后置定语；第二空是句子谓语动词，由over the past years“在过去几年里”判断为现在完成时，the number of“……的数量”作主语时，谓语动词是单数形式，故选C。 【点睛】本题第二空考查现在完成时 现在完成时表过去的动作对现在造成的影响，或动作从过去持续到现在，其结构是have/has done，常见的时间标志词有：recently, yet, already, for+ 段时间, since + 点时间/句子，so far, up to/till now, in/ during/ over the past/ last + 段时间，it is the first time that sb. have/has done sth.，例如： 1. Great changes have taken place in China in the past three decades.过去三十年中国发生了巨大变化。 2. It is the first time that I have visited the Great Wall.这是我第一次参观长城。

4.【答案】去掉but。解析：考查连词。句意：虽然她不喜欢住在农村，但她偶尔去那里野餐。though和but不能同时出现在一个句子里。故去掉but。