1、______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the back door.
A.Seen; painted
B.Seeing; painted
C.Being seen; being painted
D.Seeing; being painted
2、No sooner ______ to the bus stop than the bus suddenly pulled away.
A.had they got
B.they had got
C.they got
D.did they get
3、请允许我向你介绍一下我的姐姐。(introduce)__________________________________________________________________________
4、Take pride in being a university student but don’t ________ those who never went to college.
A.look back
B.look forward
C.look in
D.look down on
答案解析:
1.【答案】D。解析:考查现在分词和固定用法。分析句子结构可知第一空为非谓语动词,与逻辑主语he之间为主动关系,故排除A、C;see sb do sth表示看见做了某事;see sb doing sth表示看见正在做某事;分析句意可知应是看见前门正在粉刷所以选择走后门;且paint和逻辑主语the front door之间为被动关系,需用被动语态,故选D。
2.【答案】A。解析:考查部分倒装和动词时态。句意:他们刚达到公交车站,车就离开了。no sooner...than为固定用法,意为“一……就……”。当no sooner置于句首时,句子需使用部分倒装,即句子中的助动词、情态动词或be动词要放到主语前面。根据句意,他们一到公交站车,车就离开了,到公交站的动作发生在车离开之前,因此用过去完成时,即表示某个动作发生在过去的过去。故答案选A。
3.【答案】。解析:【译文】Please allow me to introduce my sister to you.
4.【答案】D。解析:考查短语辨析。句意:为自己是个大学生而自豪,但不要去轻视那些从未读过大学的人。look down on,轻视;俯瞰(某处);看不起(某人)。故选择D选项。 look back 回顾,回头看;look forward 向前看;look in 看望,顺道访问。故选D。
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