2020辽宁专升本每日一练英语

1.Farmland ________ quickly, so they are considering ________ a programme to solve the problem.

A.is getting lost, starting B.is lost, to start

C.is losing, starting D. loses, to start

2.Just be patient. You ________ expect the world to change so soon .

A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. whether

3.John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.

A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as

4.The noise was so ________ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.

A. dim B. soft C. faint D. gentle

5.Either you or the president ________ the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting.

A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out

6.It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.

A. how B. whether C. what D. why

7.Do you know ________ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!

A. whom B. when C. where D. how

8.He didn’t buy the car though it was cheap. That’s ________ he had no money at that time.

A. how B. why C. because D. when

9.Nowadays the belief has become general ________ sea food and fruits rich in vitamin C should never be eaten at the same meal.

A. that B. how C. when D. why

10.We came to a place ________ they had never paid a visit before.

A. which B. in which C. on which D. to which

 

1.【答案】A

【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：土地在不断流失，因此他们开始考虑如何解决这个问题。由题意知，农田逐步消失，故应is getting lost，表示渐进的过程;consider作考虑讲时，后应接动词的-ing形式或带有疑问词的不定式结构。故选A。

2.【答案】A

【解析】考查情态动词。句意：耐心一点儿，你不能期望世界变化如此快。此题考察情态动词，can’t在否定句中可以表示推测，译为不可能;语气比mustn’t弱，具有劝慰的意思，needn’t没必要，may not可能不，whether是否。根据句意此题中选择can’t表示劝慰。故选A。

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查语从句。句意：约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。after在……之后，before在……之前，while当……时候，as soon as一……就。“表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while，故选C。

4.【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：这种噪音太过微弱了，以至于只有那些拥有极好的听力的人才能感觉到。A选项dim表示“不亮的，看不清的”，B选项soft表示“柔软的”，C选项faint表示“微弱的，模糊的，不清楚的”。D选项gentle表示“温和的，文雅的，高尚的”。故选C。

5.【答案】D

【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：你或总统将在会议上把奖品分发给这些有天赋的获胜者。当either …or 连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词在人称和数上和后一个主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”，与the president保持一致，be+不定式”表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，故选D。

6.【答案】B

【解析】考查主语从句。句意：在这个商店里你用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。It为形式主语，whether引导的从句为真正的主语，whether…or…“是……还是……, 不管……还是……”，故选B。

7.【答案】A

【解析】考查宾语从句疑问词辨析。句意：你知道我昨天看见了谁吗?我最喜欢的明星—杰基。whom谁;when什么时候;where在哪儿;how如何，怎样。know后面是一个宾语从句，且宾语从句中的saw后面缺少宾语，再根据后文描述是一个人，所以选择whom作saw的宾语，故选A。

8.【答案】C

【解析】考查表语从句。句意：虽然那辆车很便宜，但他没有买那辆车，那是因为他当时没钱。本句是一个表语从句，that’s because…是英语的固定说法“那是因为……”所以用because来引导。how如何;why为什么;when什么时间。根据句意那是因为他当时没钱，故选C。

9.【答案】A

【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：现如今，海鲜和富含维他命C的水果不能同食这个观念已很普遍。分析句子结构可知，横线处至句末做the belief的同位语从句，从句中句子意思和结构都已完整，因此应该用连接代词“that”来引导同位语从句，解释说明名词“the belief”的具体内容，“that”无意义，也不充当任何成分，此句是分隔同位语从句，同位语从句为句子的谓语动词“has become general”分隔开来了，故选A。

10.【答案】D

【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们来到了一个他们从未去过的地方。此句先行词为a place，从句为they had never paid a visit before，二者构成的完整句为They had never paid a visit to the place before，故选D。