1.They got much ________ from those new books.
A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories
2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.
A.不填 B. a C. the D.one
3. —What would you like, sir?
—________.
A. Two pop B. Two bottles pop
C. Two bottles of pop D. Two bottle of pop
4.My seat is next to ________ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing.
A. that B. this C. it D. one
5. —She sold her treasures to cure her mother’s illness, even though it was ________ her own wishes.
—It’s so kind ________ her.
A. against; of B. above; of C. on; for D. for; for
6.He has made ________ progress this term than before.
A. little B. less C. fewer D. much
7. —You were out when I dropped in at your house.
—Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport.
A. was waiting B. had waited C.am waiting D. has waited
8.________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ________ her.
A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following
C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed
9.You ________ buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don’t have to
10. —I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.
—Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
1.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:他们从那些新书里得到了许多的……。much修饰不可数名词,选项A,B,D都是可数名词复数,只有C是不可数名词,故选C。
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词。句意:贝尔在1876年发明了电话。电话指的是一类事物,因此用定冠词the,故选C。
3.【答案】C
【解析】考查不可数名词量化表达。句意:“先生,您想要点什么?”“两瓶汽水。”pop是不可数名词,当数词和不可数名词搭配时,应用“数词+量词+ of+不可数名词”的结构,A,B格式均不符,在这个结构中,如果这个数词大于一,后面的量词要用复数形式,排除D,故选C。
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:我的座位挨着那位著名作家的座位,因此我可以寻求关于写作方面的建议。That跟one替代上文同类异物,it替代上文同类同物,this没有这个用法。此处我的座位跟作家的座位不是同一个,排除B、C。又因题目中特指“那位名作家的座位”,that特指,one泛指,排除D,故选A。
5.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:为了治愈她母亲的疾病,她卖掉自己的宝藏,虽然违背了自己
的心愿。“against one’s wishes(违背了自己的心愿)”是固定搭配。“It’s so kind of sb.(某人真好)”
是固定句型。排除B、C、D,故选A。
6.【答案】B
【解析】考查比较级。句意:比起之前他现在的进步……因为是现在和过去进行比较,所以要用比较级,排除A、D,又因为progress 是不可数名词,所以排除C,故选B。
7.【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。句意:(你来我家时)我正在机场等候一位从England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事,用过去进行时,A过去进行时,B过去完成时,C现在进行时,D现在完成时。故选A。
8.【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在被警告在这条街上晚上有危险后,她不得不让一个朋友跟随她回家。整句话已有谓语动词had to go,因此两个空要用非谓语形式。warn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用完成形式,排除A,又因为与警告之间是被警告,排除B。且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系,排除D。故选C。
9.【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:你没有必要买礼物,但如果你想买的话,你也可以买。Must必须,.mustn’t千万不要,have to不得不,don’t have to 没有必要,符合语境,排除A、B、C。故选D。
10.【答案】B。【解析】考查并列连词。句意:你不要那样做,否则会发生事故的。在这四个并列连词中,只有or含有这样的意思,故选B。
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