1. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ________ it’s raining.
A. if B. when C. though D. because
2. This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ________ that if you smoked here
you would be fined.
A. in advance B. in detail C. in total D. in general
3. The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
A. it B. which C. what D. as
4. Tom had to ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
A. turn in B. turn down C. turn over D. turn to
5. I ________ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
6. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
7. It is reported that a space station ________ on the moon someday.
A. will be building B. will he built C. has been building D. has been built
8. ________ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored
9. Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending
10.I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.
A. that B. where C. what D. why
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们有望明天去海滩,但是如果下雨我们就不去了。when何时;though尽管;because因为;if如果。故选A。
2.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析.in total总计,合计;in detail详细地; in advance提前; 事先;in general通常;大体上;一般而言,总的来说.句意:这个会议室是禁烟区.我想事先警告你,如果你在这里吸烟,你会被罚款。
3.【答案】D
【解析】考查关系代词。句意:据报道,在仅仅一年的时间里,吸烟者的数量下降了17%。分析句子可知,这是as引导的非限制性定语从句,指代整个句子。as有“正如”的意思。根据句意,故A选项正确。
4.【答案】B
【解析】A项意为“上交,归还”;B项意为“拒绝,关小点”;C项意为“移交,翻转”;D项意为“转向,求助于”。由于“too busy”,所以拒绝了邀请。故选:B。
5.【答案】C
【解析】mightn’t“不可能”;mustn’t“禁止,不允许”;needn’t“没必要”;couldn’t“不可能,不能”。因为我的同学对我很友善,所以我没有必要担忧,故答案选C。
6.【答案】D
【解析】此句有逗号隔开,又没有连词,说明是复合句中的非限制性定语从句.由于that不引导非限制性定语从句,所以排除B项;先行词是church,表示地点,所以又排除C项;which引导定语从句时作主语或宾语,而从句中缺少地点状语,故选D项。
7.【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:据报道,未来几年,月球上将修建一座空间站。in years to come“在接下来的几年里”,且station与build是动宾关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。
8.【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意:忽视这两个研究成果之间的差异将会是你犯的最糟糕的错误之一。根据句子结构可知,空格处所需要填的动词形式与其后的“the difference between the two research findings”在整个句子中作主语,再结合句子的时态,可知需要填动名词的一般式。
9.【答案】C
【解析】考查独立主格结构。由句子结构可知,分词的逻辑主语much time与主句主语office workers不一致,所以是独立主格结构。逗号后为主句,逗号前为独立主格结构作原因状语。time与spend是被动关系,故填spent。
10.【答案】A
【解析】分析句子成分可知,此句是含有宾语从句的复合句。从句的主语是beauty,谓语是comes from;宾语是within。不缺少句子成分,只缺连接词。四个选项中,只有that引导宾语从句时,不做成分,故选A。
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