1. Only in this way ________ get rid of your headache.
A. can you B. you can C. you will D. do you
2. Patients’ bills of rights require that they ________ informed about their condition and about alternatives for treatment.
A. are B. might be C. should be D. were
3. He studies so hard to avoid ________ at the bottom of the class.
A. finishing B. to finish C. finished D. finish
4. I thought you might be tired, ________ is why I decided to help you.
A. that B. this C. which D. as
5. Ryan was late for the conference yesterday ________ the traffic jam.
A. because B. since C. for D. because of
6. As far as the professor ________, college students should get into the habit of studying by themselves.
A. concern B. concerns C. concerned D. is concerned
7. We have to get that car fixed, ________.
A. no matter it costs how much B. no matter how much costs it
C. no matter how much it costs D. no matter how much does it cost
8. When I was a child, I used ________ to the river and bathe in the evening.
A. to going B. to go C. go D. going
9. Nobody could ________ a satisfactory explanation of the accident.
A. come up with B. come through C. come upon D. come into
10. ________ driving to work, Mr. Lead usually goes to his office downtown by train.
A. Without B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意:只有用这种方式你才能治好你的头痛。倒装句型。only + 状语置句首后面主谓半倒装,助动词提到主语前面。故选A。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意:有关病人权利的法案要求病人应该被告知自己的身体状况和治疗方案。虚拟语气。表示要求、命令、请求的动词如advise, ask, demand, require后面的宾语从句谓语要用should +动词原形的虚拟语气,should可省略。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:他努力学习为了避免成为班里的垫底生。非谓语动词。avoid后常用动名词做宾语,构成avoid doing sth.的结构,意为“避免做某事”。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我以为你可能很忙,这就是我帮你的原因。定语从句。后面的从句为非限定性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,故应用which引导。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意:由于交通堵塞,瑞恩昨天开会迟到了。词义辨析。A、B、C均为引导原因状语从句的连接词,而空后traffic jaw是个名词词组,故because of(因为)符合题意。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意:就教授的观点而言,大学生应该养成自学的习惯。固定搭配。as far as…is concerned:就……而言,为固定搭配。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们要找人修好这辆车,不管花多少钱。状语从句。根据选项可知空处为一个让步状语从句,应用no matter how (= however)引导,其语序为:no matter how + adj./adv.+主语+谓语,故应选C。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意:在我是个孩子的时候我常常晚上去河里洗澡。非谓语动词。used to do sth.:过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.:习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.:被用来做某事。根据句意应选B。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意:没有人能对事故提出一个令人满意的解释。词义辨析。come up with:提出;come through:到达,穿过,(身体)恢复;come upon:偶然遇见(某人),无意中发现(某物);come into:进入,加入。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意:莱德先生经常乘火车去市区上班,而不是开车去。词义辨析。without 没有;instead of 代替……,而不是……;in case of以防万一;in spite of尽管。
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