1. ________ difficulties they may come across, they’ll help one another to overcome them.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever
2. Education cannot be ________ in any country.
A. rejected B. deleted C. neglected D. refused
3. The doctor said that mental ________ is the major cause of his sleeping problem.
A. tension B. sadness C. anger D. relaxation
4. ________ comes back first is supposed to win the prize.
A. One who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Those who
5. I have two children but ________ of them likes fruits.
A. none B. either C. neither D. both
6. He might have been killed ________ the arrival of the police.
A. except for B. with C. for D. but for
7. Some areas, ________ their severe weather conditions, are sparsely populated.
A. due to B. but for C. in spite of D. with regard to
8. Henry planned to visit ________ country besides England.
A. some other B. every other C. several others D. other
9. It is very expensive to ________ the fashion.
A. go along with B. get on with C. keep up with D. carry on with
10. If I have a good sleep I’ll be ________ to work out the problem.
A. possible B. able C. capable D. reasonable
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意:不论遇到什么样的困难,他们都会互相帮助去克服的。状语从句。whatever后跟名词difficulties,表示无论什么样的困难,引导一个让步状语从句。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意:教育在任何一个国家都不能被忽略。词义辨析。neglected:忽略,遗漏; rejected:回绝;deleted:删除;refused:语气较重,指态度坚决,肯定无疑地拒绝。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:医生说精神紧张是导致他睡眠问题的主要原因。词义辨析。tension:紧张,不安;sadness:悲伤,伤心;anger:生气,气愤;relaxation:放松。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意:无论是谁第一个回来都应该赢得奖品。名词性从句。空中缺失一个引导主语从句的引导词,在整个主语从句中又缺失主语,所以选用whoever,表示“无论谁”。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意:我有两个孩子但是他们中没有一个喜欢水果。不定代词的用法。but表示转折,后半句句意应该是“没有一个”,C.neither 表示两者中没有一个,符合题意。A. none表示三者或三者以上中没有一个,B. either任何一个,D. both两个都。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意:要不是警察赶到,他就可能被杀了。词义辨析。except for:除了……以外;with:随着;for:为了;but for:要不是,表示含蓄虚拟条件,符合题意。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意:由于恶劣的天气状况,一些地区人口稀少。词义辨析。due to:由于;but for:要不是;in spite of:尽管;with regard to:关于,至于。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意:亨利计划除了英国还游览其他某个国家。不定代词的用法。some other在此是形容词性用法,后跟单数名词时表示“其他某个,另一个……”的意思。其他三项均不合题意。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意:紧跟时尚的代价是十分昂贵的。词义辨析。keep up with:紧跟,跟上;go along with:和某人一起去,赞同附和;get on with:和某人相处,进展;carry on with:继续。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果我的睡眠好,我就能够解决这个问题。固定搭配。be able to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”; be capable of doing sth.意为“有能力做某事,能胜任某事”。
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