统招专升本考试：12月英语模拟试题（二）

1. Don’t ________ the news to public until you are asked to.

A. release B. show C. announce D. expose

2. The only thing now standing ________ of further progress is lack of money.

A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. off the way

3. If we go consuming energy so wastefully, ________ are our oil wells will be dried up before new energy resources can be found to replace oil.

A. chances B. opportunities C. questions D. problems

4. ________ the opportunity, everyone of us will be a success.

A. Giving B. Given C. Give D. Gave

5. When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister ________ that he would visit France next mouth.

A. discovered B. confirmed C. ascertained D. inquired

6. What will happen to the children if their parents ________ some day?

A. break out B. break away C. break up D. break off

7. Under no ________ should you leave this city.

A. conditions B. circumstances C. situations D. environment

8. The road was wet this morning. It ________ last night

A. must be raining B. By must rain

C. must have rained D. have been rained

9. ________ I was trying to do is to persuade my brother to give up smoking.

A. That B. Now C. What D. Which

10. These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an ________ computer.

A. electric B. electronic C. electrical D. electricity

 

1.【答案】A

【解析】release意为“发布，公开发表”，可以与news连用。show意为“表明，证明”，announce意为“宣布”，expose意为“暴露，揭露”。需本句意为：除非得到指示，否则不要把这条消息公布给大众。

2.【答案】B

【解析】on the way“在路上”，in the way“挡路,阻碍”.by the way “顺便说一下”,off the way意为“离开道路”。根据句意,本题答案为in the way。本句意为：现在阻碍进一步发展的唯一一件事情就是缺少资金。

3.【答案】A

【解析】chance“机会，可能性”，chances are (that)为固定结构意为“很可能”。opportunities 意为“机遇”，question意为“问题”,，problems 为“麻烦”，均不能用于这个结构中。如果我们继续这么浪费地消耗能源，很可能在找到新能源取代石油之前，我们的油田就干涸了。

4.【答案】B

【解析】首先该题需要一个非谓语动词，排除CD。其次非谓语动词做状语，其逻辑主语为everyone，分析可知everyone与give之间为被动关系，排除A，故只有B符合题意。

5.【答案】B

【解析】discovered“发现”，confirmed“确认，证实”，ascertained“确定，查明”，inquired“询问，打听”。根据句意选B.

6.【答案】C

【解析】break out“爆发”，break away “脱离出去”，break up“破裂，分手”和break off“中断”。根据句意，父母离异应该使用break up。本句意为：如果他们的父母有一天离异，和这些孩子们会怎么样?

7.【答案】B

【解析】condition意为“条件;情况”，circumstances意为“情况，情形”，situation意为“局面”，environments意为“环境”。under no circumstances固定搭配，意为“绝不，无论如何都不”。本句意为：在任何情况下，你都不应该离开这座城市。

8.【答案】C

【解析】对过去动作做出肯定推测，需要使用must have done形式。本句意为：今天早上路面是湿的，昨晚一定下雨了。

9.【答案】C

【解析】题干中，________ I was trying to do为主语从句，故从句需一个连接词，排除B. 从句中空格上的连接词做do的宾语，故排除A。CD按句意选what, 本句意为：我正在努力做的事情就是说服我哥哥戒烟。

10.【答案】B

【解析】选项ABC为形容词，electric意为“带电的，电动的” electric bike电动车;electronic意为“电子的”，如 electronic computer(电子计算机); electronic mail电子邮件;electrical意为“和电相关的”,如 electrical book(电力相关书籍); electricity为名词,意为“电”。本句意为：这些结果一定是准确的，因为所有的计算都是由一台计算机完成的。