英语一直以来都是专升本学生考试的一个难点,想学好英语不是一朝就能成功的,需要前期准备很多,其中单词就是非常重要的一部分,有些单词比较相像,很多学生容易混淆,中公老师整理了异形近义的单词和词组,大家快来背一背吧~更多关于词义辨析的知识请点击>>>2021专升本英语基础备考:词义辨析汇总
1. happen / enter / occur / hit
【辨析】
happen vi. 发生;碰巧;偶然遇到
enter vt. 进入;开始;参加 vi. 参加
occur vi. 发生;出现;存在
hit vt. 打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现v. 打;打击;碰撞;偶然碰上
【例】I didn't know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly to me.
A. Happened B.entered
C. occurred D. hit
2. join / bind / involve / associate
【辨析】
join vt. 参加;vi. 加入;
bind vi. 结合;装订 vt. 绑;约束;装订
involve vt. 包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于
associate vi. 交往;结交 vt. 联想;使联合
【例】A healthy life is generally thought to be with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.
A. joined
B. bound
C. involved
D. associated
3. very / much / too / so
【辨析】
very adv. 非常,很;完全;典型地;最
much adv. 非常,很
too adv. 太;也;很;还;非常;过度
so adv. 如此,这么;确是如此
【例】—I got another pair of shoes yesterday. Now I have no room for one more pair.
—A woman can never have many shoes.
A. very B. much
C. too D. so
4. advantage / benefit / interest / profit
【辨析】
advantage n. 优势;利益;有利条件
benefit n. 利益,好处;救济金
interest n. 兴趣,爱好;利息;利益;趣味
profit n. 利润;利益 vi. 获利vt. 有益于
【例】I'd like to take of this opportunity to thank you for your hospitality during my visit.
A. Advantage B. benefit
C. Interest D. profit
5. besides / in addition / except for / except that
【辨析】
besides prep. 除……之外(还)adv. 此外
in addition 另外,此外
except for 除了……以外
except that 只可惜;除了……之外(之后接句子)
【例】I know nothing about John he is a teacher at some university.
A. besides B. in addition
C. except for D. except that
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