6. You and I shall get a ________ holiday of two or three weeks.
A. respectful B. respectable C. respective D. respecting
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你我分别有一个两到三周的假期。近形词词义辨析题:respective个别的,各自的;respectful恭敬的,有礼貌的;respectable受人尊敬的,体面的,正派的;respecting是介词,意为“关于,至于”。
7. His application for the position was ________ by the employer because of his qualifications.
A. turned out B. turned on C. turned down D. turned up
【答案】C
【解析】考查词语搭配。句意:他对这个职位的申请由于他的资格问题而被雇主拒绝了。动词短语搭配题:turn out结果是,发生;turn on打开(开关);turn down关小,拒绝;turn up出现,发生。
8. I am afraid I can’t ________ you _________; you will have to go to a hotel.
A. put; up B. put; down C. put; off D. put; out
【答案】A
【解析】考查词语搭配。句意:恐怕我不能为你们提供食宿,你们得去宾馆了。put up提供食宿,接待;put down放下,记下来;put off推迟,延期;put out熄灭,扑灭(火、光等)。结合句意,故选A。
9. I would gladly lend you the money, but I really ________.
A. couldn’t have it B. didn’t have it C. shouldn’t have it D.don’t have it
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词用法。句意:我乐意借钱给你,但我确实没有。此题的前半句是虚拟语气,而后半句是描述客观事实情况,因此不应用虚拟语气,故此处阐述客观事实,应用一般现在时且此处的have是实义动词。故选D。
10. They ________ in spite of the extremely difficult condition.
A. carried forward B.carried out C. carried on D. carried off
【答案】C
【解析】句意:尽管条件极其困难,他们仍然坚持下去。动词短语搭配题:carry forward推进,发扬;carry out开展,实现;carry off夺去……的生命;carry on坚持下去。根据句意,选C。
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